(Part 2) 2.3.1 Neisseria spp characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

Microscopic characteristic of Neisseria is described as?

A

Diplococci

“Coffee beans / Kidney beans”

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2
Q

What is the atmospheric requirements of Neisseria?

A

Obligate aerobe

Capnophilic

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3
Q

All Neisseria are Oxidase (+) and Superoxol Catalase (+)

T or F

A

T

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4
Q

Which spp of Neisseria is always pathogenic and not part of normal flora of humans

A

N. gonorrhoeae

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5
Q

Neisseria meningitidis is a primary human pathogen that may be found as commensal inhabitant of lower respiratory tract of carriers

T or F

A

F

Upper respiratory

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6
Q

Which Neisseria transmit sexually that can cause purulent urethritis?

A

N. gonorrhoeae

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7
Q

Which Neisseria causes Bacteremia / Meningococcemia?

A

N. meningitidis

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8
Q

MOT of this Neisseria is Respiratory drople

A

N. meningitidis

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9
Q

This neisseria usually cause Ophtalmia neonatorum of the newborns

A

N. gonorrhoeae

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10
Q

N. gonorrhoeae can cause arthritis

T or F

A

T

Gonococcal arthritis

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11
Q

Virulence factor that serve as an attachment to human mucosal layer

A

Pili

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12
Q

Neisseria spp contains capsule and endotoxin?

T or F

A

T

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13
Q

This virulence factor proveids protection from the host’s immune response

  • Capsule
  • Slime layer
  • Cytoplasmic membrane
  • Outer membrane porin
A

Outer membrane porin

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14
Q

This virulence factor facilitates adherence to phagocytic and epithelial cell

A

Protein II

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15
Q

What is the specimen used for Neisseria gonorrhea?

A

Swabs (within 6 hrs should be plated)

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16
Q

What swab is used for N. gonorrhoeae?

A

Dacron, and rayon tipped

17
Q

What swab should not be used for N. gonorrhea?

A

Calcium alginate

18
Q

What specimen is used for N. meninigitidis

A

Nasopharygneal swab

19
Q

Nasopharyngeal swab should be plated immediately or placed in charcoal transport media

T or F

A

T

20
Q

Which Neisseria causes DIC and Thrombocytopenia?

A

N. meningitidis

21
Q

This neisseria causes Conjunctivitis

A

N. gonorrhoeae

22
Q

This Neisseria causes septicemia

A

N. meningitidis

23
Q

This neisseria can be detected in urethral/endocervical discharge

A

N. gonorrhoeae

24
Q

This neisseria can be detected in CSF and Blood

A

N. gonorrhoeae