(Part 2) 2.10.3 Haemophilus Specimen processing and microsopic morphology Flashcards

1
Q

Common specimen for Haemophilus?

A

Sterile specimens:

Blood CSF
Mid ear exudate
Synovial fluid
Up and low respiratory tract
Swabs from conjunctivae
Vaginal swabs
Abscess drainage

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2
Q

How to increase the sensitivity of Haemophilus for gram stain esp. CSF?

A

Centrifuged 2000rpm for 10 mins then smear the pellet to slide

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3
Q

Incubation of CHOC agar?

A

35-37 with 5-10% CO2

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4
Q

What is the selective medium that may be used for the isolation of H influenza from the respiratory secretion of patients with cystic fibrosis

A

Horse blood-bacitracin agar

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5
Q

Microscopic for H.ducreyi shows gram neg coccobacili which is commonly referred to as

A

Schools of fish / Railroad tracks / Finger prints

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6
Q

For stripp test, what media should be used?

A

Transparent media such as MHA and TSA

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7
Q

What does it mean if Haemophilus grows around X strip?

A

Requires X factor

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8
Q

What does it mean if Haemophilus grows around V strip

A

Requires V factor

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9
Q

What does it mean if Haemophilus grows around both strip

A

Requires both X and V factor

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10
Q

Haemophilus requiring X and V factor?

A

H. influenzae
H. aegypticus
H. haemolyticus

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11
Q

Haemophilus requiring V factor?

A

H. parainfluenzae
H. parahaemolyticus
H. paraphrohaemolyticus

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12
Q

Haemophilus requiring X factor?

A

H. ducreyi

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13
Q

H. ducreyi MOT?

A

Sexually transmitted

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14
Q

This used to determine X and V factor req as well as hemolysis on BAP

A

Haemophilus Quad plate

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15
Q

What type of BAP is used in certain part of Haemophilus Quad plate?

A

Horse Blood agar

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16
Q

In Haemophilus Quad Plate, what quadrant is infused with BHI?

A

Q 1,2,3

17
Q

In Haemophilus Quad Plate, what is infused in quadrant 1?

A

Hemin X

18
Q

In Haemophilus Quad Plate, what is infused in quadrant 2?

A

IsoVitale X

19
Q

IsoVitale X is a X or V factor?

A

V factor

20
Q

In Haemophilus Quad Plate, what is infused in quadrant 3?

A

Both X and V factor

21
Q

In Haemophilus Quad Plate, what is infused in quadrant 4?

A

Horse blood with V factor supplements

22
Q

In Haemophilus Quad Plate, which quadrant help indicates hemolysis?

A

quadrant 4

23
Q

What Haemophilus exhibit Beta lysis?

A

H. influenzae / aegypticus