Organelle Quiz Flashcards by Catie Anglea | Brainscape

Q

makes ATP

A

mitochondria

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Q

“suicide bags”

A

lysosomes

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Q

“stack of sacs”

A

Golgi apparatus

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Q

“canal system or subway of cell”

A

smooth ER, rough ER

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Q

controls what enters and exits the cell

A

cell membrane

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Q

the dark central portion of the nucleus

A

nucleolus

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Q

makes sugars

A

chloroplasts

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Q

“powerhouse of the cell”

A

mitochondria

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Q

made of RNA and proteins

A

ribosomes

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Q

digests food particles

A

lysosomes

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Q

“brain of the cell”

A

nucleus

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Q

“digestive sacs”

A

lysosomes

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Q

breaks down poisons

A

smooth ER

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Q

used in mitosis

A

centrioles

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Q

“protein factories of the cell”

A

ribosomes

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Q

“gatekeeper of the cell”

A

cell membrane

Q

transports proteins to the Golgi bodies

A

rough ER

Q

stores harmful materials; helps put pressure on cell walls to maintain turgor pressure

A

central water vacuole

Q

contains DNA in eukaryotes

A

nucleus

Q

most prominent structure of eukaryotic cells

A

nucleus

Q

site of photosynthesis

A

chloroplasts

Q

makes steroids and regulates calcium levels

A

smooth ER

Q

stores excess sugars in plants in form of starch

A

leucoplasts

Q

contains carotenoid pigments (red, orange, yellow)

A

chromoplasts

Q

where ribosomes are made

A

nucleolus

Q

repackages proteins to export out of the cell

A

Golgi apparatus