Oncology Testing and Pathology Ch 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

Brush Biopsy

A

The passing of a catheter with bristles on it into an organ to remove cells for examination

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2
Q

Needle Biopsy or fine needle aspirate (FNA)

A

Any biopsy in which cells are aspirated through a needle

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3
Q

Exfoliate biopsy

A

Biopsy in which cells are scraped off of the skin for elevation

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4
Q

Histopathology

A

The microscopic study of the structure, composition, and function of tissues

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5
Q

Radiographs

A

Records of ionizing radiation used to visualize internal body structures. Radiographs are taken in oncology patients to assess the extent of some tumors or to check for metastases.

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6
Q

Touch preps

A

Collections of cells on a glass slide pressed against a part of the mass. ltrahe slide is then examined under the microscope

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7
Q

Utrasound

A

Imaging of internal body structures by recording echoes of sound waves

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8
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A

Malignant growth of epithelial grandular tissue

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9
Q

Blastoma

A

Neoplasm composed of immature undifferentiated cells

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10
Q

Blast/o

A

Immature cells

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11
Q

Hemangioma

A

Benign neoplasm composed of newly formed blood vessels

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12
Q

Hemangiosarcoma

A

Malignant tumor of vascular tissue

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13
Q

Leiomyosarcoma

A

Malignant tumor of smooth muscle

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14
Q

Lymphoma (lym-fo-ma) or lymphosarcoma (LSA)

A

General term for neoplasm composed of lymphoid tissue (usually malignant)

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15
Q

Mass cell tumor (MCT)

A

Malignant growth of tissue mass cells (cells that release histamine). Associated with vomiting, anorexia, and various signs, depending on the tissue involved.

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16
Q

Melanoma

A

Neoplasm composed of melanin-pigmented cells

17
Q

Myeloma

A

Malignant neoplasm composed of bone marrow

18
Q

Myosarcoma

A

Malignant neoplasm composed of muscle

19
Q

Myxoma

A

Tumor of connective tissue

20
Q

neuroblastoma

A

malignant neoplasm of nervous tissue origin

21
Q

Osteosarcoma

A

Malignant neoplasm composed of bone

22
Q

Rhabdomyosarcoma

A

Malignant tumor of striated muscle

23
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)

A

Malignant tumor developed form squamous epithelial tissue