disease terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

asymptomatic

A

without signs of disease

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2
Q

atraumatic

A

pertaining to, resulting from, or caused by a noninjurious rout

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3
Q

carrier

A

animal that harbors an infectious agent without displaying clinical signs and who may transmit the infectious agent to others

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4
Q

clinical

A

visible readily, observed, pertaining to treatment

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5
Q

contract

A

to catch a disease

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6
Q

disease

A

deviation from normal health

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7
Q

epidemiology

A

the study of relationships determining frequency and distribution of diseases

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8
Q

etiology

A

study of disease causes

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9
Q

excessive

A

more than normal

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10
Q

focus

A

localized region

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11
Q

germ

A

common term for any pathogenic microorganism, but especially bacterial and viral organisms

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12
Q

incidence

A

number of new cases of disease occurring during a given time

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13
Q

labile

A

unstable

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14
Q

lethal

A

causing death

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15
Q

morbid

A

afflicted with disease

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16
Q

morbidit

A

ratio of diseased animals to well animals in a population

17
Q

moribund

A

near death

18
Q

mortality

A

ratio of diseased animals that die to diseased animals

19
Q

palliative

A

able to relieve but not cure a condition

20
Q

phobia

A

extreme fear

21
Q

prevalence

A

number of cases of disease in a population at a certain time

22
Q

prophylaxis

A

prevention

23
Q

sequela

A

condition occuring as a consequence of another condition

24
Q

subclinical

A

without showing signs of disease

25
Q

susceptible

A

lacking resistance

26
Q

swollen

A

enlarged by fluid retention

27
Q

transmissible

A

abliity to transfer from one animal to the next

28
Q

transmission

A

transfer from one animal to the next. there are different types of disease transmission including blood borne transmission, sexual transmission, airborne transmission, and fecal transmission

29
Q

traumatic

A

pertaining to, resulting from, or causing injury

30
Q

zoonosis

A

disease that can be transmitted between animals and humans.