Movement Of The Muscles CH 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Kinesi/o

A

Movement

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2
Q

-kinesis

A

movement

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3
Q

Kinesiology (kin ease ee ology)

A

study of movement

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4
Q

Antagonistic

A

muscles that work against or opposite each other (work by producing contractions of one pair of muscles while other pair relaxes)

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5
Q

Agon

A

Struggle

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6
Q

Synergists (Agonistic)

A

Muscles that contract at the same time as another muscle to help movement or support movement.

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7
Q

Syn

A

together

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8
Q

Erg

A

work

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9
Q

Contraction (Muscles become shorter and thicker)

A

Tightening

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10
Q

Relaxation (Muscles return to original shape)

A

lessening of tension

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11
Q

Neurumuscular Juntion

A

the point at which nerve endings come into contact w/ muscle cells. (muscles are signaled to contract or relax by nerve impulses) -where the nerves tell the muscles to fire

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12
Q

Tonus

A

muscle tone (Balanced muscle tension)

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13
Q

Ton/o

A

Tone, tension or stretching

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14
Q

Muscle origin

A

The place where a muscle begins, or originates, and is the more fixed attachment or the end of the muscle closest to the midline

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15
Q

Muscle insertion

A

the place where a muscle ends or inserts, and is the more moveable and/or portion of the muscle furthest from the midline

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