October

Question 1

nationality /ˌnæʃ.ənˈæl.ət̬i

Answer 1

At the time of his seizure, he was in the process of applying for British nationality .

Question 2

trình độ học vấn

Answer 2

education background /ˌed.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən ˈbæk.ɡraʊnd/

Question 3

nghề nghiệp

Answer 3

occupation /ˌɑː.kjəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

ex: Don’t just get a job. Look for an occupation that suits your passion.

Question 4

sự riêng tư

Answer 4

privacy /ˈpraɪ.vəsi/

ex: A person’s right of privacy is protected by law, even when the person is in public.

Question 5

to go along

Answer 5

tiến triển

ex: Things are going along well.

Question 6

to take note of

Answer 6

lưu ý đến, để ý đến

ex: I take note of what the professor said.

Question 7

tình trạng hôn nhân

Answer 7

marital status

ex: They asked questions about the age, sex and marital status of all the people in the house.

Question 8

sơ sinh, mới sinh

Answer 8

newborn /ˈnuː.bɔːrn/

ex: Newborn babies mostly want to suckle between eight and ten times a day.

Question 9

trẻ nhỏ (chưa biết đi)

Answer 9

infant /ˈɪn.fənt/

ex: As we all know, infants and elderly people are at the greatest risk for food poisoning.

Question 10

thiếu niên (13-19 tuổi)

Answer 10

teenager

ex: Being a teenager is a strange and yet exciting part of life

Question 11

thanh niên

Answer 11

youth

ex: In his youth , he travelled much around the world

Question 12

trung niên (45-65 tuổi)

Answer 12

middle age

ex: He’s a handsome man in early middle age .

Question 13

nghịch ngợm; hư đốn

Answer 13

naughty /ˈnɑː.t̬i/

ex: Mostly kids are naughty and they do not take care of themselves when they play.

Question 14

hiếu động

Answer 14

active /ˈæk.tɪv/

ex: Boys are usually more active than girls

Question 15

trưởng thành; chín chắn

Answer 15

mature /məˈtʊr/

ex: Being older than someone does not mean that you are more mature than them.

Question 16

gầy giơ xương

Answer 16

skinny /ˈskɪn.i/ $

ex: When I was a kid, I was always really skinny .

Question 17

to gorge oneself

Answer 17

= tống vào, nhét vào

ex: Don’t gorge yourself on the snacks. Dinner is in ten minutes.

Question 18

khuyết tật; tàn tật

Answer 18

disabled /dɪˈseɪ.bl̩d

ex: The project is aimed at helping disabled children integrate with their communities.

Question 19

mù

Answer 19

blind /blaɪnd/

ex: The disease made her go blind in one

Question 20

điếc

Answer 20

deaf /def/

ex: She’s been totally deaf since birth.

Question 21

câm

Answer 21

dumb /dʌm/

ex: My grandma who was deaf and dumb lived to be over 100

Question 22

chậm phát triển

Answer 22

retarded /rɪˈtɑːr.dɪd/

ex: All three of their children are severely mentally retarded

Question 23

năng động

Answer 23

dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/

ex: We’re looking for someone positive and dynamic .

Question 24

nhiệt tình

Answer 24

enthusiastic /ɪnˌθuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/

ex: Business leaders gave an enthusiastic welcome to the proposal.

Question 25

ngoại tệ

Answer 25

foreign currency

ex: You can exchange foreign currencies in airports, at some ATMs, and in banks.

Question 26

tỉ giá hối đoái

Answer 26

exchange rate /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ reɪt/

ex: The exchange rate for dollar to pound is 1.8264.

Question 27

to pay off

Answer 27

trả hết tiền

ex: He managed to pay off his debts in two years.

Anh ấy đã xoay sở trả hết nợ trong hai năm.

Question 28

to save on st

Answer 28

chi ít tiền hơn cho cái gì

ex: I like to ride bicycle because it can save on fuel.

Tôi thích đi xe đạp vì có thể tiết kiệm được nhiên liệu.

Question 29

to pave the way for

Answer 29

mở đường, chuẩn bị cho

ex: We hope that this transaction will pave the way for further development of business between us.

Chúng tôi hi vọng lần giao dịch này sẽ mở đường cho sự phát triển hơn nữa kinh doanh giữa hai chúng ta.

Question 30

Never: chưa bao giờ
Seldom: hiếm khi/hầu như không
Not only … but also…: không những … mà còn…
Not until : mãi cho tới
No sooner … than: vừa mới…thì…
Hardly… when = Scarcely… when: vừa mới… rồi thì (lại)
Hardly ever : ít khi
Neither/nor: cũng không
Only then /Only when : chỉ lúc đó/chỉ khi
Only by : chỉ bằng cách
Nowhere: không nơi nào
So… (that): quá… đến nỗi mà
So: cũng vậy
In no circumstances : dù hoàn cảnh nào cũng không
On no account : trong bất cứ trường hợp nào/không vì lý do gì

Answer 30

Dao ngu

Ví dụ: No sooner had he opened the letter than the phone rang . ( đúng )
No sooner had he opened the letter than did the phone ring. (sai)
Anh ấy vừa mới mở lá thư ra thì chuông điện thoại reo.

          2. Trường hợp sự đảo ngữ xảy ra ở mệnh đề sau khi câu có hai mệnh đề:
            Đối với “Not until” (Mãi cho đến khi..) ta có hai cấu trúc:
        a. Not until + noun +auxiliary V + S + main V…
               Not until January will I have a holiday .

              (Mãi cho đến tháng 1 tôi mới có một kỳ nghỉ.)

           b. Not until + clause 1 +auxiliary V + S + main V…

               Not until I got home did I realize that my shoes were untied . (đảo ngữ mệnh đề 2 =\> đúng)

               Not until did I get home I realized that my shoes were untied. (đảo ngữ mệnh đề 1 =\> sai)
                Not until did I get home did I realize that my shoes were untied. (đảo ngữ hai mệnh đề =\> sai))
                (Mãi cho đến khi về đến nhà tôi mới nhận ra là giày chưa cột.)

Question 31

thể tích; khối lượng

Answer 31

volume /ˈvɑːl.juːm/

ex: The volume of this bottle is 0.5 liters

Question 32

đơn vị đo lường

Answer 32

measure /ˈmeʒ.ər/

ex: The standard measure of liquid capacity in this area is liter

Question 33

chu vi

Answer 33

perimeter /pəˈrɪm.ɪ.tər/

ex: The perimeter of a square is the total length of the four sides

Question 34

kilometer /ˈkɪl.ɑ:ˌmiː.tər/

Answer 34

km

ex: This car can run at an average speed of 100 kilometers per hour

Question 35

milliliter /ˈmɪl.ɪˌliː.tər

Answer 35

mi-li-lít

ex: You should drink nearly 1200 milliliters of water every day to maintain a right amount of water inside the body.

Question 36

thước dây, thước cuộn

Answer 36

tape measure /teɪp ˈˈmeʒ.ər/

ex: The most accurate way to measure something is using a tape measure .

Question 37

nhiệt kế

Answer 37

thermometer /θəˈmɒm.ɪ.tər/

ex: Oh, look at the thermometer ! The temperature hits 39

Question 38

cốc lường

Answer 38

measuring cup /ˈmeʒərɪŋ kʌp/

ex: You can take liquid medicine without a measuring cup

Question 39

cái cân

Answer 39

scales /skeɪlz/

ex: When the scales show you’ve gained weight, your confidence and self-esteem take a knock.

Question 40

sách hướng dẫn làm một việc gì đó

Answer 40

how-to /ˌhaʊ ˈtuː/

ex: He is reading a how-to on plumbing

Question 41

sách người thật việc thật

Answer 41

non-fiction book /ˌnɒnˈfɪk.ʃərn bʊk/

ex: Reading non-fiction books has been a lifelong passion of mine

Question 42

truyện ngắn

Answer 42

short story /ʃɔːrt ˈstɔːr.i/

ex: A writer must have a great vocabulary in order to write a short story

Question 43

tự truyện

Answer 43

autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.rə.fi

ex: In his autobiography , he offers the story of his life as a journey from rags to riches.

Question 44

hồi ký

Answer 44

memoir /ˈmemwɑːr/

ex: In 1999 she published a short memoir of her father.

Question 45

sách bán chạy nhất

Answer 45

bestseller /ˌbestˈsel.ər/

ex: Usually, I’m more likely to buy a bestseller unless someone recommends an unknown author to me.

Question 46

It’s better do to st

Answer 46

= tốt hơn là nên làm gì
It’s better to take your time when doing tests than to hurry and make mistakes.
Bạn nên thong thả khi làm bài kiểm tra hơn là vội vã để rồi phạm lỗi

Question 47

lối đi (giữa các dãy ghế)

Answer 47

aisle /aɪl/

ex: Narrow aisles make firefighting difficult

Question 48

xe đẩy

Answer 48

trolley /ˈtrɑː.l/

ex: Hand washing is particularly important after using supermarket trolleys.

Question 49

thức ăn đông lạnh

Answer 49

frozen food /ˈfroʊzən fuːd/

ex: Frozen and canned food is just as nutritious as fresh food but have a much longer shelf life.

Question 50

dãy hàng thực phẩm

Answer 50

food aisle /fuːdaɪl/

ex: He walked through the food aisle , getting what he needed.

Question 51

quầy rau quả

Answer 51

vegetable aisle /ˈvedʒ.tə.bl̩ aɪl/

ex: You will find tofu in the vegetable aisle of the supermarket

Question 52

quầy văn phòng phẩm

Answer 52

stationery counter

ex: I bought several pens and notebooks in the stationery counter at Walmart.

Question 53

quầy mỹ phẩm

Answer 53

beauty counter /ˈbjuti ˈkaʊntər/

ex: When you buy cosmetics from the beauty counter , don’t forget to ask for samples!

Question 54

to seem to do st = có vẻ như, dường như

Answer 54

All these artworks seem to have a charming sort of oriental mystery.
Dường như tất cả các tác phẩm nghệ thuật này đều có nét duyên dáng bí ẩn phương Đông.

Question 55

to feel free to do st = cảm thấy tự nhiên khi làm gì

Answer 55

During my presentation, please feel free to interrupt me if you have any questions.

Trong khi tôi thuyết trình, các bạn có thể đặt câu hỏi bất kỳ lúc nào.

Question 56

máy bán hàng tự động

Answer 56

vending machine /ˈven.dɪŋ məˈʃiːn/

ex: I never buy anything from a vending machine

Question 57

tủ giữ đồ

Answer 57

cloakroom /ˈkloʊkˌruːm/

ex: Valuable articles or cash should not be kept in the cloakroom

Question 58

nhãn giá

Answer 58

price tag /praɪs tæɡ/

ex: Price tags tell you everything about the product, including the price.

Question 59

mã vạch

Answer 59

bar code /bɑːr koʊd/

ex: The bar code helps reduce data entry errors by the clerk

Question 60

to try st out/ to try out st

Answer 60

I have never tried spinach soup, but your recipe makes me try it out.

Tôi chưa bao giờ thử món súp bina nhưng công thức của cậu làm cho tôi muốn thử.

try on + N

Question 61

dưa hấu

Answer 61

watermelon /ˈwɑː.təˌmel.ən/

ex: Watermelon can be used as a low calorie, refreshing snack on a hot day.

Dưa hấu có thể dùng như đồ ăn vặt không chứ nhiều năng lượng và thật tươi ngon vào ngày nóng nực.

Question 62

quả bơ

Answer 62

avocado /ˌæv.ə.ˈkɑː.doʊ/

ex: The oil extracted from the seed of avocados is used to treat and reduce wrinkles.
Dầu chiết xuất ra từ hạt của trái bơ được dùng để điều trị và làm giảm các nếp nhăn.

Question 63

sầu riêng

Answer 63

durian /ˈdʊr.i.ən/

ex: Durians have a strong smell and a unique taste.

Question 64

dứa/thơm

Answer 64

pineapple /ˈpaɪnˌæp.l̩/

Question 65

dừa

Answer 65

coconut /ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt/

ex: There’s evidence that eating a diet rich in coconut can aid weight loss.

Question 66

bóc vỏ

Answer 66

peel off

ex: The paint is starting to peel off.

Lớp sơn bắt đầu bị tróc.