Nursing Occupational Health Flashcards

1
Q

American association of occupational health nurses

A

professional association of nurses working in a business setting, dedicated to the health and safety of workers, worker populations and community grouos

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2
Q

NIOSH

A

scientific research

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3
Q

OSHA

A

enforcement

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4
Q

primary responsibility

A

injury prevention and health promotion including recognition of conditions that may harm the individual worker of the community

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5
Q

hazards

A

biologic
chemical
physical
psychosocial

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6
Q

example of biologic

A

infectious agents
body fluids
snakes
spiders

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7
Q

chemical example

A

diesel
aerosols
take home toxins

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8
Q

physical

A

electric and magnetic
cold/heat
noise, vibration, lighting

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9
Q

psychosocial

A

sexual harassment
psychosocial stress
interpersonal problems
assaults

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10
Q

who is the beginning of occupational health nursing

A

Ada mayo Stewart

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11
Q

workers compensation is federal or state

A

state

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12
Q

workers compensation acts

A

provide income replacement and healthcare for employees who sustain a work related injury or death

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13
Q

Americans with disabilities act

A

employers must make “reasonable accommodations” to enhance opportunities for individuals with disabilities, prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability

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14
Q

shift to poractive approach with

A

goal of preventing illness and injury and promoting health

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15
Q

competencies

A

recognize and evaluate existing health hazards in workforce,
management and budgeting
legal and regulatory
toxicology
ergonomics
epidemiology
environmental health
safety
counseling
health promotion and education

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16
Q

3 levels of occupational and environmental health nursing

A

competent
proficient
expert

17
Q

competent

A

sufficient experince

18
Q

proficient

A

some times need to be adjusted

19
Q

expert

A

leadership roles, policy, serves upper executive of management roles

20
Q

epidemiology triad

A

agent
enviornment
host

21
Q

hanasaari conceptual model

A

takes into account all of the factors affecting people at work

22
Q

reciprocation model

A

nursing process
reciprocal relationships

23
Q

epidemiology surveillance

A

incidence prevalence ratios

24
Q

epidemiology studies

A

knowledge base generated through epidemiology studies is used to identify and prevent injury and disease

25
Q

sweeping industrial ____________ in the 21st centruy

A

transformaiton

26
Q
A