Chapter 2 Public Health Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Chapter highlights
- public health and healthcare systems as a complex organization of institutions and structures
- national and international perspectives on public health structure, function, and outcomes differ by fiscal support and philosophical attitudes concerning health
- public health administration as a reflection of health politics, economics, and social structures
- influences of history, resources, financing mechanisms, interest groups, and environmental conditions on public health
- governmental and nongovernmental organizations and public health

A
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2
Q

nongovernmental organizations use what to address the needs of individuals, families and populations

A

private fundraising

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3
Q

aggregate is a

A

group

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4
Q

central goal of public health is the

A

reduction of disease through prevention and improvement of health

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5
Q

federal government creates

A

policy, financing, and regulatory enforcement

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6
Q

federal gov regulates what

A

food
drugs
devices
occupational health
enviornment

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7
Q

why does the federal government allocate tax funds to state government

A

to support public health programs
*if its not in the constitution than the federal gov cannot regulate it

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8
Q

example of nongovernmental organizations

A

American cancer society

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9
Q

example of philanthropic organizations

A

Kellogg foundation
mother nurture

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10
Q

the federal gov plays an important role in

A

regulation

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11
Q

who implements public health actives within communities

A

local government

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12
Q

private organizations direct their efforts to

A

key initiatives = altruistic and very helpful to community

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13
Q

what is healthy people

A

each decade a new objective is made for people to strive to

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14
Q

how do scientists develop healthy objectives for healthy people

A

the objectives build on eachother

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15
Q

healthy people lessons learned

A
  • having accessible plan with achievable goals can guide individuals, organizations, communities, and other stake holders to improve health
  • provide a way to monitor progress of these objectives with measurable data and feedback
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16
Q

healthy people lessons learned
- having what can guide individuals, organizations, communities, and other stakeholders to improve health

A

accessible plan with achievable goals

17
Q

what is different for 2023 healthy people

A

creating enviornment that promote attaining the full potential for health and well being

take action for design policies (upstream thinking)

18
Q

what is healthy people based on

A

risk
* not necessarily on health

19
Q

who is responsible for refugee and disaster relief assistance

A

USDHHS
- aligned with WHO

20
Q

Multilateral organziations

A

multilateral

21
Q

bilateral organizations

A

only one country

22
Q
A