Meiosis Flashcards
Chromosomes become visible, crossing-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms, and the nuclear envelope disappears.
Prophase I
Homologs line up alone equatorThe pairs of chromosomes (bivalents) become arranged on the metaphase plate and are attached to the now fully formed meiotic spindle.
Metaphase I
The two chromosomes in each bivalent separate and migrate toward opposite poles.
Anaphase I
The homologous chromosome pairs reach the poles of the cell, nuclear envelopes form around them, and cytokinesis follows to produce two cells.
Telophase I
nuclear envelope breaks down and the spindle apparatus forms.
Prophase II
The chromosomes become arranged on the metaphase plate, much as the chromosomes do in mitosis, and are attached to the now fully formed spindle.
Metaphase II
The centromeres separate and the sister chromatids—now individual chromosomes—move toward the opposite poles of the cell.
Anaphase II
A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes and cytokinesis occurs, producing four daughter cells, each with a haploid set of chromosomes.
Telophase II
At the end of meiosis 1, how many cells are there?
2 haploid cells