Mass General Laws, Chapter 148 Flashcards
According to Section 1 (Definitions): _____ refers to the board of fire prevention regulations established under Section 14 of Chapter 22.
Board
According to Section 1 (Definitions): _____ refers to a combination of any materials, whether portable or fixed, having a roof, to form a structure for the shelter of persons, animals, or property.
Building
According to Section 1 (Definitions): ____ refers to an awning or any similar covering, whether or not permanent in nature.
Roof
According to Section 1 (Definitions): _____ refers to the commissioner of public safety of the commonwealth.
Commissioner
According to Section 1 (Definitions): _____ refers to the department of fire services.
Department
According to Section 1 (Definitions): _____ refers to the division of fire safety of the department of fire services.
Division
According to Section 1 (Definitions): ____ _ _ __ ___ refers to the chief executive officer of the fire department in a city, town, fire district, the 104th fire wing fire department, the Devens fire department established pursuant to Chapter 498 of the acts of 1993, or the MA military reservation fire department having such an officer, otherwise the fire commissioner, board of fire commissioners or fire engineers, or commissioner of public safety; and, in towns not having a fire department, the chief engineer, if any, otherwise the chairman of the board of selectment.
Head of the fire department
*basically the fire chief
According to Section 1 (Definitions): ___ ___ ___: In towns, including those towns which have adopted a town management form of government, the board of selectmen.
Local Licensing Authority
- “Provided, that in any town having over 20,000 inhabitants, an unpaid licensing board of 3 members may be appointed or designated by the BOS to act as the licensing authority in issuing licenses for garages for not more than TWO automobiles or motor vehicles.
According to Section 1 (Definitions): ____ refers to the state fire marshal or his designee.
Marshal
According to Section 1 (Definitions): ____ refers to the board of fire prevention regulations established under Section 4 of Chapter 22D.
Board
According to Section 1 (Definitions): ____ refers to a combination of materials assembled at a fixed location to give support or shelter, such as a building, framework, retaining wall, tent, reviewing stand, platform, bin, fence, sign, flagpole, mast for radio antenna or the like.
Structure
According to Section 2 (Duties of Certain Local Officials): The head of a fire department in a city, town, or district wherein a fire or explosion has destroyed or damaged property shall investigate the cause and circumstances thereof in order to determine if such fire or explosion was caused by carelessness or design, or shall cause such an investigation to be made by a member of the fire department of such city, town or district. They shall begin such investigation ____ after such fire or explosion.
Forthwith
*(ASAP)
According to Section 2 (Duties of Certain Local Officials): If an investigation into a fire or explosion determines that the fire or explosion is _______ , the head of the fire department shall immediately notify the marshal.
What 3 instances can fill in the blank to complete this statement?
-The fire or explosion is of suspicious origin
-The fire or explosion is a result of a violation of law
-If he is unable to determine the cause
According to Section 2 (Duties of Certain Local Officials): If one of the 3 reasons for immediately notifying the marshal is not met, all other fires or explosions by which a loss is sustained shall, within __ hours, EXCLUDING SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS, be reported in writing to the marshal.
48
According to Section 2 (Duties of Certain Local Officials): Reports required by this section shall be on forms furnished by the ______ and shall contain a statement of all facts relating to the cause and origin of the fire or explosion that can be ascertained, the extent of damage thereof, the insurance upon the property damaged, and other information as may be required.
The Department (DFS!)
According to Section 2A (Notice of Unauthorized Ignition of Fire Within Public or Private Schools or on School Grounds; Submission of Report by School Principal): The PRINCIPAL of any public or private school that provides instruction to pupils in any of grades 1 to 12, shall IMMEDIATELY report any incident involving the unauthorized ignition of any fire within the school building or on school grounds to:
The local fire department
According to Section 2A (Notice of Unauthorized Ignition of Fire Within Public or Private Schools or on School Grounds; Submission of Report by School Principal): The principal shall submit a WRITTEN report of the incident to ________ within ___ hours on a form furnished by the DFS.
The head of the fire department within 24 hours
According to Section 2A (Notice of Unauthorized Ignition of Fire Within Public or Private Schools or on School Grounds; Submission of Report by School Principal): The report from the principal shall be filed without regard to the extent of the fire of whether there was a response by the fire department. The head of the fire department shall report such incident to the marshal:
In accordance with Section 2.
According to Section 4 (Persons Authorized to Enter and Inspect Premises of Institutions; Reports): The marshal, the head of the fire department, or any person to whom the marshal or the head of the fire department may delegate the authority…. may enter _______ any building or other premises, or any ship or vessel, to make inspection or investigation, without being held or deemed to be guilty of trespass.
At any reasonable hour
According to Section 4 (Persons Authorized to Enter and Inspect Premises of Institutions; Reports): The marshal or the head of the fire department to whom he may delegate authority, shall make an inspection every ____ months of institutions as defined by the state building code, licensed by and under the supervision of the DPH, or licensed by the department of public welfare, and shall make a report of such inspection to each such department on forms submitted to the marshal by such department for this purpose.
THREE
(quarterly inspections)
According to Section 5 (Entry Upon Premises and Removal of Combustible Materials; Conditions to be Remedied; Penalty): Upon a complaint, the marshal or the head of the fire department (or anyone they delegate their authority to IN WRITING), shall enter into buildings and upon premises at ANY REASONABLE HOUR, to make an investigation as to the existence of conditions likely to cause fire. They shall, IN WRITING, order such conditions to be remedied, as well as any accumulation of combustible rubbish that may become dangerous as a fire menace or as an obstacle to ingress/egress. Notice of such order shall be served upon the owner by the fire or police department. If said order is not complied with within ___ hours, the person making such order or his designee, may enter into such building or premises and remove such materials or abate such conditions at the EXPENSE OF THE OWNER.
24
(They have 24 hours to fix the situation, then we can send someone in to do the work at the expense of the owner)
According to Section 5 (Entry Upon Premises and Removal of Combustible Materials; Conditions to be Remedied; Penalty): Any such owner or occupant who fails to comply with said order (for removal of combustible rubbish or obstacles to easy ingress/egress) shall be punished by a fine of not more than __ dollars for each consecutive __ hours during which such failure or refusal to comply continues.
Not more than $50 for each consecutive 48 hours
($50 every 2 days until the situation is fixed/resolved)
According to Section 6 (Neglect or Refusal of Officers to Comply with Sections 2-5): Any city, town, or district officer who willfully neglects or refuses to comply with any duty or requirement imposed upon him by the preceding sections shall be punished by a fine of not less than __ dollars nor more than ___ dollars.
Not less than $25, nor more than $200
(for failure to do your job for any reason)
According to Section 9 (Rules and Regulations Relative to Explosives and Inflammable Materials): The BOARD shall make rules and regulations for the keeping, storage, use, manufacture, sale, handling, transportation or other disposition of (gunpowder, dynamite, etc.) and may prescribe the location, materials, and construction of buildings to be used for any of the said purposes. Such rules and regulations shall require these persons to make reports to ______ so that the quantity and location thereof will always be a matter of authentic record.
The department
According to Section 9 (Rules and Regulations Relative to Explosives and Inflammable Materials): Each city or town shall submit a copy of each such ordinance to THE BOARD within __ days after the passage thereof.
10
(each city/tow makes its own by-law, then has to submit it to the board within 10 days of passage)
According to Section 9 (Rules and Regulations Relative to Explosives and Inflammable Materials): Any ordinance shall not take effect until it is approved by the board, except that any such ordinance or by-law that has not been approved or disapproved by the board within __ days after the receipt thereof shall e deemed to have been APPROVED.
90
(Any ordinance or by-law not approved or disapproved by the board after 90 days = approved)
According to Section 10 (Rules and Regulations Relative to Fire Prevention; Public Hearings): The board shall hold public hearing on the first THURSDAY in ___ and ___ in each year, on petitions for changes in the rules and regulations formulated by it.
MAY and OCTOBER
According to Section 10 (Rules and Regulations Relative to Fire Prevention; Public Hearings): Aside from their regulation semi-annual meetings, the board may decide to hold additional meetings, so long as they advertise them at least __ days before said hearing.
10
According to Section 10B (Penalty for Violation of Rules or Regulations of Board): Any person who knowingly violates any rule or regulation made by the board of fire prevention regulations shall, except as otherwise provided, be punished by a fine of NOT LESS THAN ___ dollars NOR MORE THAN ___ dollars.
Not less than $100 nor more than $1,000
(Fine of $100-$1,000)
According to Section 10C (Alteration, Repair or Installation of Oil Burners; Necessity of Certificate; Exceptions): No person shall alter, repair or install any oil burning equipment, except for _______, unless he holds a certificate granted by an examiner for the certification of oil burner technicians.
Electrical wiring and connections
According to Section 10C (Alteration, Repair or Installation of Oil Burners; Necessity of Certificate; Exceptions): The cleaning of an oil burner ____ or ____ or the cleaning/replacement of a ______, shall be done by the owner or manager of a building, or an employee of the owner or manager, without a certificate.
The cleaning of an oil burner strainer or nozzle
OR
The cleaning or replacement of a photo cell
According to Section 10D (Application for Certificate as Oil Burner Technician; Application; Fees; Term of Certificate; Examination; Electrical Work): Any person who has attained __ years of age may make application to the department for a certificate as an oil burner technician. Application for such certification shall not be made more often than once in __ days. A fee shall accompany EACH application; fee is determined annually by the commissioner of administration under the provision of Section 3B of Chapter 7 for the filing thereof.
18 years of age
Applications no more than once every 30 days
According to Section 10D (Application for Certificate as Oil Burner Technician; Application; Fees; Term of Certificate; Examination; Electrical Work): Within ______ after the date of receipt of his application, the applicant shall be examined as to his experience and ability to alter, repair, and install oil burning equipment.
One Month
According to Section 10D (Application for Certificate as Oil Burner Technician; Application; Fees; Term of Certificate; Examination; Electrical Work): Said certificate shall be valid through the commonwealth until the date of birth of the licensee occurring more than __ months but not more than __ months after the effective date of such license and may be renewed within __ years after its expiration WITHOUT EXAMINATION upon the payment of a renewal fee.
More than 12 months but not more than 24 months
May be renewed within 2 years after its expiration without examination
**Someone gets approved for a certificate on 3/17/20
His birthday is 3/10
He needs to renew his certification when?
(3/10/22)
According to Section 10D (Application for Certificate as Oil Burner Technician; Application; Fees; Term of Certificate; Examination; Electrical Work): A notice of the date of expiration of a license shall, at least __ days prior to such date, be sent to the licensee.
30
According to Section 23 (Keeping and Use of Inflammable Fluids; Permit Fee): No volatile fluid exceeding _____ contained in an approved safety can, and no non-volatile fluid exceeding _____ for domestic use shall be stored in ANY PART of ANY BUILDING used for habitation.
No volatile fluid over 1 quart, no non-volatile fluid over 10 gallons can be stored INSIDE THE BUILDING