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Anatomy > Male reproductive organs > Flashcards

Male reproductive organs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the male reproductive organs?

A

Testis

Vas deferens

Seminal glands

Prostate

Epididymis

Bulbourethral glands

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2
Q

What are the contents of the spermatic cord?

A

Blood Vessels

Nerves

Vas Deferens/Lymph vessels

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3
Q

What is the tough outer layer of the testis?

A

Tunica Albuginea

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4
Q

What are the 2 layers making up the tunica vaginalis?

A

Visceral

Parietal lamina

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5
Q

What material is present between the 2 layers of tunica vaginalis?

A

Viscous fluid

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6
Q

What is a hydrocele and haematocele?

A

Hydrocele - Collection of serous fluid within the tunica vaginalis

Haematocele - Collection of blood within the tunica vaginalis

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7
Q

What is the blood supply of the testis and from where do they arise?

A

Testicular arteries

Vertebral level L2 arising from the abdominal aorta

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8
Q

What two important structures do the testicular arteries cross before passing through the inguinal canal?

A

Ureters

External Iliac arteries

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9
Q

What is the network of veins associated with the testis known as?

A

Pampiniform plexus

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10
Q

Into what veins do the right and left gonadal veins drain?

A

Right gonadal vein - Drains into IVC

Left gonadal vein - Drains into left renal vein

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11
Q

What is a varicocele?

A

Gross dilation of the veins draining the testis?

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12
Q

Which 2 group of lymph nodes receive lymphatic drainage from the testes?

A

Lumbar

Para-aortic

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13
Q

What secretions are produced by the seminal vesicles?

A

Semen

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14
Q

What secretions are produced by the prostate gland?

A

Proteolytic enzymes

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15
Q

What secretions are produced by the blubo-urethral glands?

A

Lubricating mucus

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16
Q

Which group of lymph nodes drain the prostate gland?

A

Internal iliac and sacral nodes

17
Q

Which group of lymph nodes drain the seminal vesicles?

A

External and internal iliac lymph nodes

18
Q

Which group of lymph nodes drain the scrotum?

A

Superficial inguinal

19
Q

Which group of lymph nodes drain the penis?

A

Superficial dorsal

20
Q

What organ is the following image taken from and what is labelled as 1?

A

Testes

1 - Interstitial cells of leydig

21
Q

What organ is the following image taken from?

A

Epididymis

22
Q

What organ is the following image taken from?

A

Seminal vesicle

23
Q

What organ is the following image taken from?

A

Prostate

24
Q

What organ is the following image taken from?

A

Vas deferens

Anatomy (26 decks)

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