Lesson 8 Vocabulary - English Flashcards

1
Q

ཁ་ལག

A

Food

ཁ། = mouth; ལག་པ། = hand

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2
Q

ཞལ་ལག

A

Food (H)

(ཞལ། = mouth (H); ལག་པ། = hand).

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3
Q

གསོལ་ཚིགས།

A

Dinner (H)

Food (H). (གསོལ། = Entertainment, offering, honorific marker; ཚིགས། = link).

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4
Q

ཇ་ཁང་།

A

Tea bar

Tea shop. Tea stall. (ཇ། = tea; ཁང་པ། = house, building). (Syn: ཇ་འཐུང་ས།).

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5
Q

ཆང་ཁང་།

A

Bar

Pub. (ཆང་། = chang, rice or barley beer; ཁང་པ། = house, building)

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6
Q

རྩམ་པ།

A

Roasted flour

Tsampa. (As in: འོ་རྩམ། = milk powder, lit. milk tsampa).

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7
Q

འཐེན་ཐུག

A

Handmade noodle soup

(འཐེན་པ། = to pull, as in: ཐ་མག་འཐེན་པ། = to smoke; ཐུག = noodle, soup).

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8
Q

རྩམ་ཐུག

A

Porridge made out of tsampa

Tsampa’s soup. (རྩམ་པ། = tsampa, roasted flour; ཐུག་པ། = soup).

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9
Q

བཞེས་ཐུག

A

Soup (H)

(བཞེས། makes it honorific, as in: བཞེས་ཁོག = potatoes (H), བཞེས་མོག = momo (H); ཐུག་པ། = soup).

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10
Q

མོག་ཐུག

A

Dumplings soup

Momos in soup. (མོག་མོག = momos; ཐུག་པ། = soup).

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11
Q

ཐང་།

A

Soup

(As in: ཇ་ཐང་། = plain tea). Almost syn: ཁུ་བ།

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12
Q

བཞེས་མོག

A

Dumpling (H)

Momo. (བཞེས། = items, food and drink clothing etc. to be enjoyed, joined (H), honorific particle; མོག་མོག = momos).

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13
Q

ཤ།

A

Meat

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14
Q

ཤ་མེད།

A

Vegetarian

(ཤ། = meat; མེད། = negation).

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15
Q

འབྲས།

A

Rice

(As in: འབྲས་བུ། = result, fruition; ལས་རྒྱུ་འབྲས། = karma, cause and effect).

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16
Q

ཤ་བག་ལེབ།

A

Meat-bread

Shabaley. (ཤ། = meat; བག་ལེབ། = bread).

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17
Q

སི་པན།

A

Chili

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18
Q

ཚལ།

A

Vegetable

(As in: ཚལ་ཐོ། = menu).

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19
Q

གྲང་ཚལ།

A

Salad

(གྲང་། = cold; ཚལ། = vegetable). (Syn: ཚལ་རྗེན་པ།).

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20
Q

ཙོང་།

A

onion

(As in: རྗེ་ཙོང་ཁ་པ། = Master Tsongkhapa). Also spelled: བཙོང་།

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21
Q

ཤ་མོ།

A

Mushroom

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22
Q

སྒོ་ང་།

A

Egg

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23
Q

སྣུམ།

A

Oil

(As in: ས་སྣུམ།= petroleum).

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24
Q

ཤིང་ཏོག་ཁུ་བ།

A

Fruit juice

(ཤིང་ཏོག = fruit, as in: ཤིང་སྡོང་། = tree; ལོ་ཏོག = crops, harvest - ཏོག = tip, top - ; ཁུ་བ། = juice, brow).

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25
Q

བྲོ་བ།

A

Taste

Flavour. (As in: བྲོ་བ་ཆེན་པོ། = tasty, flavorful, having great taste).

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26
Q

སྦྱིན་བདག

A

Patron

Sponsor. Benefactor. Restauran owner. (སྦྱིན་པ། = generosity; བདག = self, ego, essence, as in: བདག་པོ། = owner).

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27
Q

ཞབས་ཞུ་བ།

A

Waiter

(ཞབས། = leg (H); ཞུ་བ། = to take, to drink, to say (h)).

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28
Q

ཞབས་ཞུ་མ།

A

Waitress

(ཞབས། = leg (H); ཞུ་བ། = to take, to drink, to say (h); མ། = female).

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29
Q

གྲོད་ཁོག

A

Stomach

(ཁོག་པ། = vessel, container, the inside, as in: གྲོད་ཁོག་ལྟོགས་པ། = to be hungry). (Syn: གྲོད་པ།).

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30
Q

མ་བྱན།

A

Cook

(མ། = mother, goddess; བྱན། = cook, housewife).

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31
Q

ཐབ་ཚང་།

A

Kitchen

(ཐབ། = stove; ཚང་། = abode, nest, as in: ).

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32
Q

སྒོར་མོ།

A

Currency

(སྒོར་མོ། = disc, ball, as in: ཨ་སྒོར། = dollars, short for: ཨ་རིའི་སྒོར་མོ།).

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33
Q

ཐ་པག

A

Plate

Dish. (Syn: སྡེར་མ།).

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34
Q

གྲི།

A

Knife

35
Q

རྐང་ཊ།

A

Fork

(རྐང་། = marrow bones, kernel, as in: རྐང་པ། = leg, foot).

36
Q

ཐུར་མ།

A

Spoon

37
Q

ཁོ་ཙེ།

A

Chopsticks

38
Q

སྐད་གཏོང་བ།

A

To invite

To call over. To call. (སྐད། = voice, language).

39
Q

ཁ་ལག་མངག་པ།

A

To order food

(མངག = order, to entrust, to delegate).

40
Q

མཆོད་པ།

A

To eat (H)

To drink. To offer. To have. (H) Also: offering to offer. (མཆོད། = to offer, as in: མཆོད་རྟེན། = stupa, (lit. support for offering)).

41
Q

འཐུང་བ།

A

To drink

42
Q

རྩིས་རྒྱག་པ།

A

To calculate

To do astrological calculus. To bring the bill. (As in: ཨང་རྩིས། = mathematics, སྨན་རྩིས་ཁང་། = (Tibetan Medical & Astrological Institute); རྒྱག་པ། = to do, to make).

43
Q

མང་དྲགས་པ།

A

To be too much

To be excessive. (མང་། = མང་པོ། = a lot; དྲགས་པ། = too much, as in: ཉུང་དྲགས་པ། = to be too little).

44
Q

ཨུ་ཚུགས་རྒྱག་པ།

A

To insist

(ཨུ་ཚུགས། = insistence, persistence - ཚུགས། = resistance, to be able -; རྒྱག་པ། = to do).

45
Q

འཁྲུད་པ།

A

To wash

(As in: ཁྲུས་ཁང་། = bathroom).

46
Q

པགས་པ་བཤུ་བ།

A

To peel

(པགས་པ། = skin, peel; བཤུ་བ། = to peel).

47
Q

ལ་ཤད་རྒྱག་པ།

A

To grate

(ལ། as in ལ་ཕུག = radish; ཤད། as in: སྐྲ་ཤད། = comb; རྒྱག་པ། = to do).

48
Q

རྔོད་པ།

A

To fry

(As in: ཐུག་པ་བརྔོས་མ། = chow mein, fried noodles).

49
Q

མེ་གཏོང་བ།

A

To put the fire/stove on.

(མེ། = fire).

50
Q

དཀྲུག་དཀྲུག་གཏོང་བ།

A

To stir

51
Q

འཚིག་པ།

A

To get burned

(As in: འཚིག་ཇ། = coffee).

52
Q

ཨ་སློག་རྒྱག་པ།

A

To flip

To turn over. Turn upside down. (སློག = to reverse, return).

53
Q

གཏུབ་པ།

A

To cut. To chop.

54
Q

བཞུ་བ།

A

To melt

55
Q

སྐོལ་བ།

A

To boil [a liquids]

56
Q

གྲོད་ཁོག་ལྟོགས་པ།

A

To feel hungry

(གྲོད་ཁོག = stomach - ཁོག = interior of body -; ལྟོགས་པ། = to feel hungry). Also spelled: གྲོད་ཁག་ལྟོགས་པ།.

57
Q

སྟབས་བདེ་པོ།

A

Handy

Simple. Practical. Convenient to handle or use.

58
Q

གཙང་མ།

A

Clean

59
Q

ཚྭ་ཁུ།

A

Salty

(ཚྭ། = salt, not to be confused with: ཚ། = hot; ཁུ། = fluid, broth, soup, semen).

60
Q

ཁ་ཚ་པོ།

A

Spicy

ཁ། = mouth; ཚ་པོ། = hot

61
Q

སོས་པ།

A

Fresh

Not old (for food, vegetables, etc.) (As in: སོས་པ་སོས་རྐྱང་། = completely fresh).

62
Q

སྔོན་ལ།

A

Before

First. In the beginning. (As in: སྔོན་འགྲོ། = preliminary practices).

63
Q

་་་ན་འགྲིག་གི་རེད་པས།

A

Is it fine if…

Shall we if… ? Is it OK if… ? May I,… ? (ན། = if; འགྲིག་གི་རེད་པས། = Is it OK?)

64
Q

ལྷག་མ།

A

Left

Left over. (ཐུག་ལྷག = leftover stew, soup).

65
Q

དང་པོ།

A

First

At first

66
Q

ཏག་ཏག་རེད།

A

Perfect!

Exactly!

67
Q

མཚམས་མཚམས་ལ།

A

Occasionally

Once in a while. From time to time.

68
Q

རྗེས་ལ།

A

Afterwards

After that. Later. (རྗེས། = after, as in: རྗེས་འཇུག = suffix, letter which comes after).

69
Q

ཁྱོན་བསྡོམས།

A

Total

The sum of… Everything counted together. (ཁྱོན། = size, measurement, area, extension; བསྡོམ་པ། = to summarize, to combine, to add).

70
Q

མོག་མོག

A

Dumplings

Momos. (Not to be confused with: རྨོ་རྨོ། (high tone) as in : ང་རྨོ་རྨོ་ཟ་གི་ཡིན། = I’ll eat my grandmother! ☺).

71
Q

ཞོག་ཁོག

A

Potato

(ཞོག = to place; ཁོག = interior). Note: many Tibetans in exile say: ཨ་ལུ།, which is Hindi and Nepali.

72
Q

སྒོག་པ།

A

Garlic

73
Q

ཆང་།

A

[Rice] Beer

Chang. Barley beer. (ཆང་། as in: ཆང་ས། = wedding).

74
Q

ཆབ།

A

Water (H)

(As in: ཆབ་གསང་། = toilet (H)).

75
Q

ཕོར་པ།

A

Bowl

76
Q

ཧ་ཡང་།

A

Pot. Pan.

77
Q

ཚལ་ཐོ།

A

Menu

(ཚལ། = vegetable; ཐོ། = list, catalogue, index, as in: ལོ་ཐོ། = calendar). Syn: ཟས་ཐོ།.

78
Q

ཁ་ལག་བཟོ་བ།

A

To cook

To make food. To prepare food. (ཁ་ལག = food; བཟོ་བ། = to make, also used with other nouns).

79
Q

འཚོད་པ།

A

To cook

To boil [solid food]

80
Q

གྲོད་པ་བརྒྱགས་པ།

A

to be satisfied

To feel full. (གྲོད་ཁོག = stomach; བརྒྱགས་པ། = to feel full).

81
Q

རག་པ།

A

To get

Obtain. Receive. To be available.

82
Q

མགྱོགས་པོ།

A

Fast. Quick. Soon.

83
Q

ཤ་མེད་རྐྱང་རྐྱང་།

A

All vegetarian

Exclusively vegetarian. (ཤ། = meat; མེད། = negation; རྐྱང་རྐྱང་། = only, exclusively).

84
Q

ཡོད་དང་ཡོད།

A

Of course!

Certainly! Without any doubt!