Lecture 13 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Herbivore teeth are

A

broadly flattened for crushing or grinding

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2
Q

Carnivore teeth are

A

sharp cones w/sharp edges

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3
Q

Carnassials act like

A

scissors

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4
Q

Omnivore teeth are combo. Molars usually

A

an in betw. version

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5
Q

Hard, brittle (nuts)-molars=

A

compression

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6
Q

Fibrous (plants)-molars=

A

corrugated

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7
Q

Soft, sinewy (musc., skin)-carnassials=

A

slicing

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8
Q

(three) Crown surfaces are

A

Bunodont, Lophodont, Selenodont

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9
Q

Bunodont term and animal-

A

cusps form rounded peaks; omnvrs.

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10
Q

Lophodont term and animal-

A

cusps in straight ridges; horses/rodents

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11
Q

Selenodont term and animal-

A

crescent shaped cusps; deer, cows

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12
Q

(three) Crown Heights:

A

Brachydont, Hypsodont, Hypselodont

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13
Q

Brachydont-

A

low crowns; humans, pigs

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14
Q

Hypsodont-

A

high crowns; horses

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15
Q

Hypselodont-

A

grow cont.

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16
Q

Venom gland-

A

secretes toxic/digest. chem.

17
Q

Salivary glands-moist. food, usually

A

three pairs; may contain. amylase

18
Q

Small intst. -neutr. acids, completes chem dig. ,…

A

absorbs nutr., incr. absorptive. SA thru vill/microvilli

19
Q

Large intst.- lacks

A

villi
Water absorption

20
Q

Tetrapods first to have mobile tongue; atch. to

A

hyoid appartatus

21
Q

Anatmy of Stomch: cont. chem. dig. of…

A

carbs, lipids, and protein, mech. dig. doesn’t absorb nutr.