Lab 1 - Haematology STANDARD DATA Flashcards
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Average blood volume of adult animals
60-80 ml/kg bwt
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Density
1050 g/dm3
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD Relative viscosity (related to water)
3,5
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
PH
7,35-7,45
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Osmolarity
300 mosmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Osmolality
300 mosmol/kg
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Total osmotic pressure
700 kPA
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Oncotic pressure
3,5 kPA
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Freezingpoint
-0,56 degrees
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD
Hemoglobin concentration
120-180 g/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Density
1020 g/dm3
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Na+ concentration
140 mmol/
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
K+ concentration
4 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Mg2+ concentration
1,5 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Ca+ concentration
Mammals: Total and Ionic
Total: 2,5 mmol/l
Ionic: 1,25 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Ca+ concentration
Poultry: Total and Ionic
Total: 5 mmol/l
Ionic: 1,25 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Cl- concentration
110 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
HCO3 concentration
27 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
P anorg concentration
2 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Fibrinogen concentration
3 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Glucose level
Ruminants
3 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Glucose level
Monogastric animals
5 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Glucose level
Poultry
10 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Cholesterol level
5 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Nitrogen level
15-25 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Urea
3-10 mmol/l
Physico-chemical characteristics of BLOOD PLASMA
Creatinin
50-200 mmol/l
Hematocrit in venous blood
Average
0,35 - 0,45 = 35-45% l/l
Blood clotting time (Lee-white methods)
Horse
20-25 min
Blood clotting time (Lee-white methods)
Cattle
5-15min
Blood clotting time (Lee-white methods)
Swine
5-6 min
Blood clotting time (Lee-white methods)
Dog
6-7 min
Blood clotting time (Lee-white methods)
Cat
7-9 min
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
(depends on the hematocrit)
Horse
60-90 mm/hour
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
(depends on the hematocrit)
Cattle
0-2 mm/hour
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
(depends on the hematocrit)
Swine
1-14 mm/hour
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
(depends on the hematocrit)
Dog
5-10 mm/hour
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
(depends on the hematocrit)
Cat
5-10 mm/hour
Different WBC count
Lymphocytic species
Cattle
Swine
Sheep
Domestic fowl
Different WBC count
Lymphocytic species
Lymphocyte
60 (55-75) %
Different WBC count
Lymphocytic species
Neutrophil granulocyte
35 (15-45) %
Different WBC count
Lymphocytic species
Eosinophil granulocyte
0-5 %
Different WBC count
Lymphocytic species
Basophil granulocyte
1 %
Different WBC count
Lymphocytic species
Monocyte
1-10 %
Different WBC count
Neuthrophillic spescies
Horse
Dog
Cat
Different WBC count
Neuthrophillic spescies
Lymphocyte
35 (15-45) %
Different WBC count
Neuthrophillic spescies
Neutophil granulocyte
60 (55-75) %
Different WBC count
Neuthrophillic spescies
Eosinophil granulocyte
0-8 %
Different WBC count
Neuthrophillic spescies
Basophil granulocyte
1 %
Different WBC count
Neuthrophillic spescies
Monocyte
0-7 %
Protein concentration of body fluids
Mammals bloodplasma + albumin and globulin
60-80 g/l
Albumin: 25-50%
Globulin: 50-65%
Protein concentration of body fluids
Poultry bloodplasma + albumin and globulin
30-40 g/l
Albumin: 35-50%
Globulin: 50-65%
Protein concentration of body fluids
Interstitial fluid
30-40 g/l
Protein concentration of body fluids
Lymph
30-40 g/l
Protein concentration of body fluids
Cerebrospinal fluid
0,25-0,40 g/l