Lab 1 + 2 Flashcards

0
Q

layer of dura mater that touches skull

A

endosteal

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1
Q

2 layers of dura mater

A

endosteal, meningeal

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2
Q

this mater actually folds with the gyri and sulci

A

pia

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3
Q

space filled with csf

A

subarachnoid space

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4
Q

pockets in the brain that are filled with csf

A

cisterns

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5
Q

maters come together when we get the blank nerve

A

peripheral

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6
Q

tiny inner dot of spinal cord

A

central canal

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7
Q

anterior roots carry blank impulses

A

motor

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8
Q

hemmorage of the meningeal artery

A

epidural hemorrhage (hematoma)

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9
Q

anterior system of brain vasculature is supplied by the blank

A

internal carotid artery

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10
Q

posterior system of brain is supplied by the blank

A

vertebral artery

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11
Q

nerves are in the blank but tracts are in the blank

A

pns, cns

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12
Q

hemorrhage of the veins/sinuses in the subarachnoid space

A

subdural hematoma

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13
Q

4 important veins of brain

A

superior sagittal sinus, superficial cerebral veins, transverse sinus, straight sinus

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14
Q

a cva is due to a blank or a blank

A

hemorrhage, blockage

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15
Q

cva due to a blockage is called a blank

A

ischemic stroke

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16
Q

an ischemic stroke shows up in a ct scan as blank instead of blank

A

dark, white

17
Q

excitatory action potential causing substance in brain that is released when depolarization occurs

A

glutamate

18
Q

how many ventricles

A

2 lateral, third, and fourth

19
Q

all ventricles are blank

A

interconnected

20
Q

tissue within ventricles that produces csf

A

choroid plexus

21
Q

half life of csf

A

3 hours

22
Q

infundibulum is aka the blank

A

pituitary stalk

23
Q

blood in the ventricles is aka

A

intraventricular hemorrhage

24
Q

build up of white blood cells in brain blood vessels

A

chronic atherosclerosis

25
Q

little man, that represents a person

A

homunculus

26
Q

blockage in the aca causes blank deficits

A

feet

27
Q

blockage in mca impairs blank

A

arms, face, speech

28
Q

blockage in the pca impairs blank

A

vision

29
Q

CNS has blank and blank as PNS has ganglia and nerves

A

nuclei, tracts

30
Q

this is responsible for motivated behavior in brain (four f’s)

A

hypothalamus

31
Q

outside of the brain is blank matter

A

gray

32
Q

inside of the spinal cord is blank matter

A

gray

33
Q

dural sac ends at blank and is attached to coccyx via blank

A

s2, filum terminale

34
Q

where csf is drawn from in punctures

A

lumbar cistern

35
Q

bacterial and viral infections of the meninges lead to

A

meningitis

36
Q

ventricle extending through every lobe of the cerebral cortex

A

lateral ventricle

37
Q

how lateral ventrical connects to third ventricle which separates the blank

A

interventricular foramen, diencephalon

38
Q

third ventricle becomes the blank as it narrows posteriorly

A

cerebral aqueduct

39
Q

the cerebral aqueduct opens into the blank at the level of the pons/cerebellum

A

fourth ventricle