Cognition + Review

Question 1

goal driven attention that is top down and is like a thought

Answer 1

endogenous

Question 2

this is a attention from an observed stimulus that is bottom up

Answer 2

exogenous

Question 3

endogenous ivlolves blank and projections to association and sensory areas

Answer 3

prefrontal cortex

Question 4

bottom up exogenous involves blank pathways and early sensory cortices

Answer 4

sensory

Question 5

attention is a blank of information because it selectively doesnt pay attention to information that is irrelevant

Answer 5

filter

Question 6

working memory is highly susceptible to blank from information/learning

Answer 6

distraction

Question 7

parts of working memory

Answer 7

visuospatial sketchpad, central executive, phonological loop

Question 8

hemisphere for phonological working memory mostly

Answer 8

left

Question 9

hemisphere for visual memory mostly

Answer 9

right

Question 10

working memory can be consilidated via blank

Answer 10

medial temporal cortex

Question 11

long term memory doesnt require passing through blank

Answer 11

working memory

Question 12

hippocampus folds into the blank

Answer 12

temporal lobe

Question 13

these two interact to form sustainable long term explicit memories

Answer 13

pfc/medial temporal cortices

Question 14

ability to sort through competing options and select an option or response that is appropriate for the task goals… part of executive functions of workign memory

Answer 14

conflict monitoring

Question 15

cognitive control inhibits responses that are not blank

Answer 15

appropriate

Question 16

three executive functions

Answer 16

cognitive controls, working memory, problem solving, abstraction, concentration

Question 17

beef of the executive functions

Answer 17

prefrontal cortex

Question 18

executive function area for attention, conflict monitoring, error detection

Answer 18

anterior cingulate cortex

Question 19

language selection, set switching, language planning, lexical selection are executive functions of the blank

Answer 19

basal ganglia

Question 20

part of brain doing executive functions like maintaining representations/workign memory

Answer 20

inferior parietal lobule

Question 21

regulation of arousal is via NE which is made in blank

Answer 21

locus coeruleus