Jan 4th 2020 Flashcards

1
Q

common findings on head CT of a patient with eclampsia?

A

bilateral frontal or occipital edema

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2
Q

A woman with inevitable abortion is hemodynamically unstable, management?

A

suction curretage

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3
Q

tubo-ovarian abscess is a complication of…

A

PID

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4
Q

ultrasound findings of a tubo-ovarian abscess?

A

complex, multi-loculated adnexal mass with thick walls and internal debris

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5
Q

inheritance of tuberous sclerosis?

A

AD

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6
Q

what is ulipristal acetate?

A

emergnecy contraception

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7
Q

how does ulipristal acetate prevent pregnancy?

A

-its a progestin receptor blocker that delays ovulation and prevents implantation

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8
Q

what colour is lichen planus?

A

purple with white straie

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9
Q

what colour is lichen sclerosis?

A

white

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10
Q

clinical features of a vaginal hematoma?

A
  • vaginal mass
  • rectal or vaginal pressure
  • possible hypovolemic shock
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11
Q

what is the optimal fetal position in labour?

A

occiput anterior

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12
Q

what urinary problem do antimuscarinics treat?

A

urge incontinence - they cause bladder relaxation

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13
Q

what urinary problem do cholinergic agonists treat?

A

overflow incontinence

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14
Q

what CNS complications can occur in preeclampsia?

A

-ischemic or hemorhagic stroke

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15
Q

pathophys of ischemic stroke caused by preeclampsia?

A

-activation of the coagulation system due to endothelial damage -> thrombo formation

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16
Q

pathophys of hemorhagic stroke caused by preeclampsia?

A

-dysregulated cerebral blood flow -> vasospasm ->elevated perfusion pressure and ruptured intracerebral vessels

17
Q

normal value for a 1 hour glucose tolerance test?

A

<140

18
Q

Significant proteinuria prior to 20 weeks of pregnancy suggests……

A

underlying renal disease

19
Q

preeclampisa occurs after ___ weeks gestation

A

20

20
Q

ultrasound features of placenta acrreta?

A

ultrasound with placenta previa, numerous placental lacunae and myometrial thinning

21
Q

presentation of local anesthetic systemic toxicity?

A

-perioral numbness, tinnitus and metallic taste, followed by seizures and cardiovascular collapse

22
Q

how does the location of the appendix change with pregnancy?

A

it undergoes cephalad displacement