Intussusception Flashcards

1
Q

the invagination of one portion of the intestine into another.

A

Intussusception

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

most frequently occurs in the

A

second half of the first year of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

During intussusception, episodes of crying are for a short time but repeat every

A

15 to 20 minutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

presence of intussusception can be confirmed by

A

abdominal radiograph or ultrasound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

90% of cases occurring by what year

A

2 years of age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

likely indicates the invagination

A

“lead point”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

where is the point of the invagination

A

generally at the juncture of the distal ileum and proximal colon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

reduction of the intussusception can be done either by

A

*instillation of a water-soluble solution
*barium enema
*air (pneumatic insufflation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If there is no lead point, ________ may reduce the intussusception.

A

pressure of the nonsurgical techniques

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Children are observe for __ as there will be recurrence of the intussusception within this time.

A

24 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

the “lead point” might be

A

*Meckel diverticulum
*polyp
*Hypertrophy of peyer patcherd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lymphatic tissue of the bowel

A

Peyer patches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

children with this disorder may present with

A

vomiting and abdominal pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Vomitus contains bile because the obstruction is below

A

the Ampulla of Vater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

In intussusception, the stool is described as

A

“red currant jelly”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

If necrosis occurs in the invaginated bowel, the child generally develops these S/X

A

*elevated temperature
*peritoneal irritation
*increased WBCs
*rapid pulse