hyperlipoprotieinemias Flashcards
pt has premature coronary artery disease with flat sucutaneous nodules on the dorsum of the hand and large nodules on achiles tendon. Small papules are on the right lower eyelid. What is defective? What is elevated?
LDL receptor or ApoB 100
MOST COMMON form of familial hypercholesteremia
elevated LDL
pt has acute pancreatitis with eruptive skin xanthomas and hapatosplenomegaly - what is defective? what is elevated?
lipoprotein lipase
ApoC-II
elevated chylomicrons
pt has premature coronary artery disease with peripheral vascular disease and palmar xanthomas. What is defective? What is elevated?
ApoE
chylomicrons and VLDL remnants
pt is obese, insulin resistnatn and has increased risk of pancreatitis due to an inherited defect. What is defective? what is elevated?
ApoA-V
VLDL