Horace, Satire 1.7 Flashcards
proscrībō, proscrībere, proscrīpsī, proscriptum
proscribe, outlaw
P(ublius) Rupilius Rex
praetor in 44
pūs, pūris, n.
pus.
venēnum, ī, n.
poison
hybrida, -ae, m.
halfbreed
pactum, ī, n.
contract
quō pactō
how
Persius
a Roman cognomen, of Greek origin.
- ulcīscor, ulcīscī, ultus
take vengeance upon
lippus, -ī, m.
a person suffering from inflammation of the eyes
- nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtus
get to know; (perfect) know
tōnsor, tōnsōris, m.
barber
permagnus, a, um
very great
negōtium, (i)ī, n.
business
dīves, dīvitis
rich, wealthy (masc. subst. rich man)
Clazomenae, ārum, f.pl.
Clazomenae, an important Greek city on the Hellespont.
līs, lītis, f.
lawsuit
molestus, a, um
troublesome, tiresome
dūrus, a, um
hard
odium, od(i)ī, n.
hatred
- vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus
conquer
tumidus, a, um
swollen; puffed up with pride, presumptuous
sermō, ōnis, m.
speech, talk
amārus, a, um
bitter
Sisenna, ae, m.
a Roman cognomen
Barrus, ī, m.
a Roman cognomen
equus, ī, m.
horse
- curro, currere, cucurrī, cursum (compounds often have perfect -currī)
run (praecurro, run past; procurro, run forward)
albus, a, um
white
- redeō, redīre, rediī, reditum
return
postquam
after
uterque, utraque, utrumque
each (of two); each person
- conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum
assemble; come to an agreement; (3rd sing. impers.) it is agreed
etenim
for indeed, for the fact is (that)
fortis, forte
strong
adversus, a, um
opposite; contrary; hostile, in opposition
incidō, incidere, incidī, incāsum
fall onto, drop onto; happen upon
Hector, oris, m. (Greek acc. Hectora)
the famous Trojan hero
Prīamidēs, -ae, f. (Greek acc. Priamiden)
son of Priam
animōsus, a, um
spirited; haughty, noble
Achillēs, is or ī, m.
the famous Greek hero
īra, ae, f.
anger
capitālis, e
involving a capital charge; fatal, deadly
ultimus, a, um
final
dīvīdō, dīvīdere, dīvīsī, dīvīsus
divide
ob
because of (prep. + acc.)
nisi
unless
summus, a, um
highest; last; supreme; foremost
duo
two (indeclinable adjective)
discordia, ae, f.
discord, dissension
vexō (1)
buffet; harry; afflict
iners, inertis
lazy; sluggish; impotent
dispār, dispāris
unequal; dissimilar
Diomēdēs, is, m.
the famous Greek hero; king of Argos
Lycius, a, um
of Lycia (SW Asia Minor)
Glaucus, ī, m.
a Trojan ally, commander of the Lycians.
- discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum
part company; go away, depart
piger, pigra, pigrum
sluggish; slothful
ultrō
of one’s own accord, spontaneously
mūnus, eris, n.
task, duty; public show; present, gift
Brutus
M. Junius Brutus, the “liberator”
praetor, ōris, m
praetor (a Roman magistrate, second only to a consul)
dīs, dītis
wealthy, rich; fertile
Asia, ae, f.
the East; Asia Minor; the Roman province of Asia (Western Asia Minor)
pār, paris, n.
pair; a pair of contestants
pugnō (1)
fight
- componō,compōnere, composuī, compositum
place together; match (one person against another)
melius
better (comparative adverb)
Bithus
the name of a gladiator
Bacchius
the name of a gladiator
ācer, ācris, ācre
sharp; acute; harsh; brave; fierce
spectāculum, ī, n.
sight, spectacle
- exponō,expōnere, exposuī, expositum
expose; set forth, describe
- rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsus
smile, laugh; laugh at
conventus, -ūs, m.
assembly; lawcourt
laudō (1)
praise
cohors, -rtis, f.
cohort; staff, retinue (of a provincial governor)
sōl, sōlis, m
sun
comēs, comitis, m. (f.)
companion
stella, ae, f.
star
salūber (salūbris), salūbre
healthy
- excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptum
extract; exclude
canis (-ēs), is, m.
dog; the Dog-star (Sirius or Canis Major); a famously unhealthy star
invīsus, a, um
hated; hateful
agricola, ae, m.
farmer
sīdus, eris, n.
heavenly body, star, planet (usually in plural)
ruō, ruere, ruī, rūtus (fut. part. ruitūrus; compounds have perf. part. -rŭtus)
rush; fall
flūmen, inis, n.
river
hībernus, a, um
of the winter, winter
quō
where
rārus, a, um
thinly spaced; infrequent
secūris, is, f.
ax
Praenestīnus, a, um
of Praeneste (modern Palestrina, a town SE of Rome)
salsus, a, um
salty; witty, funny
multō
by far, much, to a great degree (adv.)
- fluō, flūere, fluxī
flow
- exprīmō, exprīmere, expressī, expressum
squeeze out, extract
arbustum, ī, n.
a wood; a plantation of trees on which vines were trained
regerō, regerere, regessī, regestum
carry back; throw back by way of retort
convīcium, (i)ī, n.
uproar; insult
vindēmiātor, ōris, m
grape-picker; vine-dresser
invictus, a, um
unconquered; invincible; matchless, peerless
saepe
often
viātor, ōris, m.
traveller
- cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessum
yield; go
compellō (1)
address, speak to; reprove, rebuke; accuse
vox, vōcis, f.
voice
cucūlus, ī, m.
cuckoo
Graecus, a, um
Greek
Italus, a, um
Italian
perfundō, perfundere, perfūdī, perfūsum
pour through; drench
acētum, ī, n.
vinegar
exclāmō (1)
cry out
ōrō (1)
pray to, beseech
- consuescō, consuescere, consuēvī, consuētum
become accustomed (to).
- tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus
lift up; remove, destroy
cūr
why
iugulō (1)
kill by cutting the throat; slaughter; destroy
opus, operis, n.
work, task
