Horace Satire 1.5.1-51 Flashcards
* ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus
depart
Aricīa, ae, f.
a town in Latium
Rōma, ae, f.
Rome
hospitium, hospitium, (i)ī, n.
hospitality
modicus, a, um
moderate
rhētor, rhētoris, m.
orator, teacher of rhetoric
comes, comitis, m./f.
companion, travelling companion
Heliodōrus, ī, m.
Heliodorus (not otherwise known)
Graecus, ī, m.
Greek
longē
by far
doctus, a, um
learned
inde
from there, thence
differtus, a, um
stuffed full
nauta, ae, m.
sailor
caupo, caupōnis, m.
inn keeper
malignus, a, um
spiteful; stingy
ignāvus, a, um
lazy
* dīvīdō, dīvīdere, dīvīsī, dīvīsus
divide
praecingō, praecingere, praecinxī, praecinctum
gird up beforehand
minus
less (adv.)
Appia, ae, f.
the Via Appia
tardus, a, um
slow, slow-moving
propter
on account of, because of (prep. + acc.)
dēterior, dēterius
inferior
venter, ventrī, n.
stomach
indicō (1)
declare
cēnō (1)
dine, have dinner
aequus, a, um
level, flat; fair, just; calm
exspectō (1)
wait for
* indūcō, indūcere, indūxī, inductum
bring in, bring on
caelum, ī, n.
sky
* diffundō, diffundere, diffūdī, diffūsum
pour, pour out, scatter
convicīum, (i)ī, n.
noise; insult, abuse
* ingerō, ingerere, ingessī, ingestus
throw in
hūc
here, to this place
appellō, appellere, appulī, appulsum
put in
trēcentī, ae, a
three hundred; lots
inserō, inserere, īnsēvī, īnsitum
insert
ohe
woah!, stop!
satis
enough (indecl. adj.)
aes, aeris, n.
copper; bronze; money; payment
* exigō, exigere, exēgī, exactum
push out; demand, require
mūla, ae, f.
mule
ligō, ligāre
tie up
abeo, abīre, abiī, abitum
go away
ora, ae, f.
hour
culex, icis, m./f.
gnat
rāna, ae, f.
frog
paluster, palustris, palustre
swampy, belonging in swamps
* avertō, avertere, avertī, aversum
turn away, keep away
somnus, ī, m.
sleep
absens, absentis
absent
cantō (1)
sing
prōluō, prōluere, prōluī, prōlūtus
drenched; drunk
vappa, ae, f.
sour wine; a good-for-nothing, a waste of space
viātor, ōris, m.
traveler
certātim
with struggle, in competition
tandem
finally, at length
fessus, a, um
tired
dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormītum
sleep
* incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptum
begin
* pascō, pascere, pāvī, pastum
feed, pasture (transitive)
retināculum, -ī, n.
rope, cable; tow rope
piger, pigra, pigrum
lazy
saxum, ī, n.
rock
religō (1)
tie, bind
stertō, stertere
snore
supīnus, a, um
lying down; on the ground
* prōcēdō, prōcēdere, prōcessī, prōcessus
move forward
linter, lintris, f.
boat
* sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus
feel; understand; perceive, realize
dōnec
while; as long as; until
cerebrōus, a, um
enraged
prōsiliō, prōsilīre, prōsiluī or prōsilīvī
leap forward
lumbus, ī, m.
hips, loins (usually plural)
salignus, a, um
made of willow
fustis, fustis, m.
stick, club
dolō (1)
chop, beat, batter
quartus, a, um
fourth
vix
scarcely, barely
dēmum
finally, in the end
* expōnō, expōnere, exposuī, expositum
put forth; put on shore, land
* lavō, lavāre, lāvī, lōtus
wash
Ferōnia, ae, f.
an Italian goddess, associated with Juno
lympha, ae, f.
water
* prandeō, prandēre, prandī, pransus
eat for breakfast or lunch; have breakfast or lunch
trēs, tria
three
* rēpō, rēpere, rēpsī, rēptum
creep
* subeō, subīre, subīvī or subiī, subitus
go underneath
* impōnō, impōnere, imposuī, impositus
place on top of
lātē
widely
candeō, candēre
be shining, be hot
Anxur, uris, n.
archaic name for Tarracina (mod. Terracina), on the coast of Latium
optimus, a, um
best
Coccieus, ī, m.
L. Cocceius Nerva, suffect consul in 39 B.C.
legātus, ī, m.
deputy; military officer; envoy, ambassador
āversus, a, um
turned away; hostile; at odds
* compōnō, compōnere, composuī, compositum
put together; reunite, reconcile
niger, nigra, nigrum
black
illinō, illinere, illēvī, illitum
smear
intereā
meanwhile
Capitō, ōnis, m.
a Roman cognomen (“big-headed”); C. Fonteius Capito, consul in 33.
Fonteius
a Roman gentile name
unguis, unguis, f.
fingernail, toenail; talon, claw
Antonius, (i)ī, m.
a Roman gentile name; M. Antonius the Triumvir
Fundī, ōrum, m. pl.
Fundi (a town in Latium, modern Fondi)
Aufidius Luscus
not otherwise known
praetor, praetōris, m.
praetor (magistrate in Rome or in Roman colonia)
libenter
freely, willingly
linquō, linquere, līquī
leave, foresake
insānus, a, um
demented; crazy
rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum
laugh
praemium, (i)ī, n.
reward
scrība, ae, m.
scribe
praetexta, ae, f.
a toga with a purple border, worn by curule magistrates
lātus, a, um
wide
clāvus, ī, m.
nail; tiller; the purple stripe on a tunic worn by Roman knights (narrow) or senators and their sons (broad)
pruna, ae, f.
piece of burning coal or charcoal
vatillum, ī, n.
small shovel, pan (esp. for burning coals)
Māmurra, ae, m.
a family name at Formiae; Caesar’s notorious officer
lassus, a, um
tired, exhausted
* maneō, manēre, mansī, mansum
remain
Mūrēna, ae, m.
a Roman cognomen (“eel”); Aulus Terentius Varro Murena, brother of Maecenas’ wife Terentia.
praebeō, praebēre, praebuī, praebitum
present; offer
culīna, -ae, f.
kitchen; food
posterus, a, um
next
* orior, orīrī, ortus
rise
multō
by far; much; to a great degree (adv.)
grātus, a, um
grateful, thankful; welcome, received with appreciation
Plautius or Plōtius, a, um
a Roman gentile name; M. Plotius Tucca, friend of Vegil and Maecenas
Varius, a, um
a Roman gentile name; L. Varius Rufus, Augustan poet and friend of Vergil and Maecenas
Sinuessa, ae, f.
a town on the coast of Latium, near the border with Campania
Vergilius, ia, ium
a Roman gentile name; P. Vergilius Maro
* occurrō, occurrere, occurrī or occucurrī, occursum
run to meet; confront
anima, ae, f.
soul, spirit
candidus, a, um
white, shining
dēvinctus, a, um
attached
complexus, ūs, m.
embrace
gaudium, (i)ī, n.
joy
quantus, a, um
how many
* conferō, conferre, contulī, collatum
take oneself; confer, bestow; unite; compare
iūcundus, a, um
pleasant
Pons Campānus, Pontis Campānī, m.
a small village near Sinuessa
villula, ae, f.
small farmhouse
tectum, ī, n.
roof
parochus (parochos), ī, m.
commissary; a person responsible for running a public inn
lignum, ī, n.
firewood (often plural); wood
sāl, sālis, m.
salt
mūlus, ī, m.
mule
clītellae, ārum f. pl.
saddlebags; pack saddle
lūdō, lūdere, lūsī, lūsum
play
pila, ae, f.
ball
inimīcus, a, um
hostile
crūdus, a, um
raw; crude, rough; dyspeptic
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum
receive
plēnus, a, um
full
villa, ae, f.
farmhouse; country house
super
above (adv. and prep. + acc. and abl.)
Caudium, (i)ī, n.
a town W of Capua
caupōna, ae, f.
landlady; inn, tavern
