Horace, Satire 1.4.81-100 Flashcards

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1
Q

rōdō rōdere rōsī rōsum

A

to gnaw, eat away, erode; to slander, carp at

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2
Q

culpō culpāre culpāvī culpātus

A

to blame, censure

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3
Q

solūtus –a –um

A

unbound, free, loose, at large, unfettered, unbandaged

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4
Q

captō captāre captāvī captātus

A

to grasp at, seize, captivate

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5
Q

dicāx

A

talking sharply, satirical, sarcastic, acute, witty

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6
Q

fingō fingere fīnxī fīctus

A

to mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive; adapt, transform into; modify (appearance/character/behavior); groom; make up (story/excuse); pretend, pose; forge, counterfeit; act insincerely

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7
Q

caveō cavēre cāvī cautus

A

to be careful, beware; avoid, take precautions/defensive action; give/get surety; stipulate

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8
Q

lectus lectī m.

A

bed, couch

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9
Q

cēnō cēnāre cēnāvī cēnātus

A

to dine, take a meal, eat dinner

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10
Q

quaternī –ae –a

A

4 each

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11
Q

quāvīs

A

in whatever way you like, in any way possible (rare)

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12
Q

aspergō –ere –spersī –spersus

A

to sprinkle upon, to sprinkle (> ad and spargo)

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13
Q

pōtō pōtāre pōtāvī pōtus

A

to drink

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14
Q

condō condere condidī conditus

A

to put/insert (into); store up/put away, preserve, bottle (wine); bury/inter; sink; build/found, make; shut (eyes); conceal/hide/keep safe; put together, compose; restore; sheathe (sword); plunge/bury (weapon in enemy); put out of sight

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15
Q

vērāx –ācis

A

speaking truly, truthful, true, veracious

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16
Q

aperiō aperīre aperuī apertus

A

to uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out

17
Q

praecordia –ōrum n.

A

the diaphragm or midriff; the vital parts; the heart; the heart as the seat of courage; spirit, heart (> prae and cor)

18
Q

cōmis –e

A

courteous, affable, kind, obliging, friendly, loving

19
Q

īnfestus –a –um

A

hostile, aggressive

20
Q

pastillus –ī m.

A

lozenge

21
Q

Rūfillus –ī m.

A

A Roman name

22
Q

Gargonius–ī m.

A

Gargonius, a Roman male name, otherwise unknown

23
Q

hircus –ī m.

A

he goat

24
Q

līvidus –a –um

A

bluish; envious

25
Q

mordax –ācis

A

biting, caustic

26
Q

mentiō mentiōnis f.

A

mention

27
Q

Capitōlīnus –ī m.

A

the Capitoline Hill in Rome

28
Q

fūrtum fūrtī n.

A

theft; trick, deception; stolen article

29
Q

iniciō –ere –iēcī –iectum

A

to bring into, instill

30
Q

Petillius –(i)ī m.

A

A Roman name

31
Q

corām

A

in person, face–to–face; in one’s presence, before one’s eyes; publicly, openly

32
Q

convictor –ōris m.

A

intimate friend, companion

33
Q

ūtor ūtī ūsus sum

A

to use; experience, enjoy (+ abl.)

34
Q

laetor laetārī laetātus sum

A

to be glad/joyful/delighted; rejoice; be fond (of), delight in; flourish (on/in)