Horace, Satire 1.4.81-100 Flashcards
rōdō rōdere rōsī rōsum
to gnaw, eat away, erode; to slander, carp at
culpō culpāre culpāvī culpātus
to blame, censure
solūtus –a –um
unbound, free, loose, at large, unfettered, unbandaged
captō captāre captāvī captātus
to grasp at, seize, captivate
dicāx
talking sharply, satirical, sarcastic, acute, witty
fingō fingere fīnxī fīctus
to mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive; adapt, transform into; modify (appearance/character/behavior); groom; make up (story/excuse); pretend, pose; forge, counterfeit; act insincerely
caveō cavēre cāvī cautus
to be careful, beware; avoid, take precautions/defensive action; give/get surety; stipulate
lectus lectī m.
bed, couch
cēnō cēnāre cēnāvī cēnātus
to dine, take a meal, eat dinner
quaternī –ae –a
4 each
quāvīs
in whatever way you like, in any way possible (rare)
aspergō –ere –spersī –spersus
to sprinkle upon, to sprinkle (> ad and spargo)
pōtō pōtāre pōtāvī pōtus
to drink
condō condere condidī conditus
to put/insert (into); store up/put away, preserve, bottle (wine); bury/inter; sink; build/found, make; shut (eyes); conceal/hide/keep safe; put together, compose; restore; sheathe (sword); plunge/bury (weapon in enemy); put out of sight
vērāx –ācis
speaking truly, truthful, true, veracious
aperiō aperīre aperuī apertus
to uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out
praecordia –ōrum n.
the diaphragm or midriff; the vital parts; the heart; the heart as the seat of courage; spirit, heart (> prae and cor)
cōmis –e
courteous, affable, kind, obliging, friendly, loving
īnfestus –a –um
hostile, aggressive
pastillus –ī m.
lozenge
Rūfillus –ī m.
A Roman name
Gargonius–ī m.
Gargonius, a Roman male name, otherwise unknown
hircus –ī m.
he goat
līvidus –a –um
bluish; envious
mordax –ācis
biting, caustic
mentiō mentiōnis f.
mention
Capitōlīnus –ī m.
the Capitoline Hill in Rome
fūrtum fūrtī n.
theft; trick, deception; stolen article
iniciō –ere –iēcī –iectum
to bring into, instill
Petillius –(i)ī m.
A Roman name
corām
in person, face–to–face; in one’s presence, before one’s eyes; publicly, openly
convictor –ōris m.
intimate friend, companion
ūtor ūtī ūsus sum
to use; experience, enjoy (+ abl.)
laetor laetārī laetātus sum
to be glad/joyful/delighted; rejoice; be fond (of), delight in; flourish (on/in)