Hip fractures Flashcards
grading of hip fractures
grade 1; incomplete, non displaced
grade 2; complete, non displaced
grade 3; partial displacement
garde 4; full displacement
management of hip fractures
analageisa
lmwh
investigations
bloods
ecg
what arteries supply femoral head
medial and lateral arteries
how are intertrochanertic fractures treated
with a dynamic hip screw
how are subtrochanteric fractures terated
intramedullary nail
when is surgeyr perfomed
within 48hrs
high on trauma list
first investiagiton
xray
then Sri/ct if sus
fracture to what may damage blood vessels
intracapsular
risk factors
females
increasing age
osteoporosis
what is a displaced intracapsular fracture treated
hemiarthroplasty
how is a non displaced fracture treated
internal fixaition
how is a displace dfracture treated
head needs removed and replaced