H5: Gemengde epidermale ziekten Flashcards

1
Q

acanthosis nigricans: waarnaar screenen?

A

DM!!
en metabool syndroom

eerst donkere pigmentatie, daarna verdikking vd huid

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2
Q

DD acanthosis nigricans

A

DM
obesitas / hyperinsulinemie
endocrien
medicatie
maligniteit!!

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3
Q

acanthosis nigricans: welke maligniteiten?

A

GI adenoCa
genitourinair

denk hieraan bij oudere pt met ernstige huid en mucosa aantasting

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4
Q

Darier disease

A

zz
AD, adolescentie
seborrh, flexoren
STINKT

alopecia is mogelijk!

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5
Q

APO Darier disease

A

suprabasale acantholyse
dyskeratose

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6
Q

Darier disease: loss of function in __________ gen

A

ATP2A2 gen
SERCA 2

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7
Q

Darier disease is geassocieerd met ____________

A

acrokeratosis verruciformis
(ligt ook = allel)

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8
Q

Grover disease

A

jeukende dermatose
ROMP
papels/papulovesikels
volw
JEUK ++
transiënt

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9
Q

R/ Grover

A

glucocorticoiden onder occlusie
UVB of PUVA

= transiënte acantholytische dermatose

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10
Q

Hailey-Hailey

A

= familiale benigne pemphigus
zz genodermatose
AD

acantholyse (defect in adhesiecomplex tussen desmosomale proteïnes en tonofilamenten)

ATP2Cl
start 30-40j

CAVE staf aureus of candida kolonisatie (triggert en onderhoudt acantholyse)

INFRAMAMMAIR
LIEZEN
SCROTUM

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11
Q

R/ Hailey-Hailey

A

antimicrobiële R/ (topisch en systemisch)
Tetracyclines PO&raquo_space;
laser

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12
Q

gedissemineerde superficiële actinische porokeratose (DSAP)

A

kleine annulaire platte papels 2-5mm
symm extremiteiten en zonblootgestelde gebieden
niet thv handpalmen, voetzolen, muceuze membranen

WELOMSCHREVEN HYPERKERATOTISCHE RAND

AD

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13
Q

DSAP: cave?

A

SCC!! (kan SCC worden)

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14
Q

R/ DSAP

A

moeilijk
topisch 5-FU, retinoiden, imiquimod (aldara)

MONITOR DE PT VOOR SCC!

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15
Q
A
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