Gallbladder & Biliary Disease

Question 1

What produces & stores bile

Answer 1

Liver produces & secretes it, gallbladder stores it

Question 2

What does the pancreas do

Answer 2

Question 3

What are the components and function of bile

Answer 3

Question 4

Describe ERCP

Answer 4

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

scope inserted into sphincter of oddi with catheter into common bile duct to inject contrast to diagnose

treatment can be done: cut sphincter, remove stone with balloon or basket, last resort lithotripsy

Question 5

What is the biggest complication of ERCP

Answer 5

pancreatitis (then infection, perforation, bleeding)

Question 6

Describe a MRCP

Answer 6

Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
MRI of bile ducts with or without contrast

Question 7

Describe the etiology & RFs of cholelithiasis

Answer 7

Question 8

Describe the presentation of cholelithiasis

Answer 8

Question 9

Describe the diagnosis of cholelithiasis

Answer 9

Question 10

Describe the treatment for cholelithiasis

Answer 10

Question 11

Describe the etiology of acute cholecystitis

Answer 11

Question 12

Describe the presentation of acute cholecystitis

Answer 12

Question 13

Describe the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis

Answer 13

Question 14

Describe the treatment for acute cholecystitis

Answer 14

Question 15

List some complications of acute cholecystitis

Answer 15

Question 16

Describe choledocholithiasis

Answer 16

bile duct stones (common bile duct)

Question 17

Describe the presentation of choledocholithiasis

Answer 17

Question 18

Describe the diagnosis & treatment of choledocholithiasis

Answer 18

Question 19

Describe the etiology of acute cholangitis

Answer 19

Question 20

Describe the presentation of acute cholangitis

Answer 20

Question 21

Describe the diagnosis of acute cholangitis

Answer 21

Question 22

Describe the treatment of acute cholangitis

Answer 22

Question 23

Describe the etiology and presentation of functional gallbladder pain

Answer 23

Question 24

Describe the diagnosis & treatment of functional gallbladder pain

Answer 24

Question 25

Describe the etiology & presentatino of sphincter of Oddi dysfunction

Answer 25

Question 26

Describe the diagnosis & treatment of sphincter of oddi dysfunction

Answer 26

Question 27

Describe the etiology & presentation of primary sclerosing cholangitis

Answer 27

Question 28

Describe the diagnosis & treatment of primary sclerosing cholangitis

Answer 28

Question 29

Describe the etiology & presentation of primary biliary cholangitis

Answer 29

Question 30

Describe the diagnosis & treatment of primary biliary cholangitis

Answer 30