Forming the passive voice with ser + participle (Compound tenses - passive voice) Flashcards

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1
Q

to form the passive voice

A

auxiliary verb ser (not estar) in one of the compound tenses, followed by the past participle of the verb.

We use the preposition por to introduce the complement.

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2
Q

The dishes have been washed.

A

Los platos han sido lavados.

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3
Q

We have been sentenced by the court to 20 years in prison.

A

Nosotros hemos sido condenados por la Corte a 20 años de cárcel.

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4
Q

The apples had been roasted.

A

Las manzanas habían sido horneadas.

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5
Q

The candidates will have been chosen in the evening.

A

Los candidatos habrán sido elegidos por la tarde.

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6
Q

El cliente ha rellenado el documento. →

A

El documento ha sido rellenado por el cliente. (present perfect tense)

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7
Q

El cliente había rellenado el documento. →

A

El documento había sido rellenado por el cliente. (pluperfect tense)

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8
Q

El cliente habrá rellenado el documento. →

A

El documento habrá sido rellenado por el cliente. (perfect future tense)

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9
Q

El cliente habría rellenado el documento. →

A

El documento habría sido rellenado por el cliente. (perfect conditional tense)

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