FINAL - Combining forms master (by term) Flashcards

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1
Q

ankyl/o

A

combining form for stiffness, can also mean bent or crooked

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

combining form of “joint”

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3
Q

kyph/o

A

combining form of “humpback”

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4
Q

lamin/o

A

combining form of “lamina,” the part of the vertibral arch

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5
Q

lord/o

A

combining form of “curve” or “swayback”

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6
Q

myel/o

A

combining form of either “bone marrow” or “spinal cord” depending on the context

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7
Q

orth/o

A

combining form of “straight”

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8
Q

oste/o

A

combining form of “bone”

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9
Q

ped/o

A

combining form of “foot” and also “child”

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10
Q

scoli/o

A

combining form of “crooked” or “bent”

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11
Q

thorac/o

A

combining form of “chest”

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12
Q

acromi/o

A

combining form of “acromion” which is a projection of the scapula

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13
Q

brachi/o

A

combining form of “arm”

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14
Q

calcane/o

A

combining form of “calcaneum” which is the heel bone

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15
Q

carp/o

A

combining form of “carpus” which is the wrist bone

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16
Q

cephal/o

A

combining form of “head”

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17
Q

cervic/o

A

combining form of “neck” but also the cervix as well

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18
Q

clavicul/o

A

combining form of “clavicle” or collar bone

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19
Q

cost/o

A

combining form of “ribs”

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20
Q

crani/o

A

combining form of “skull”

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21
Q

dactyl/o

A

combining form of “fingers” or “toes”

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22
Q

femor/o

A

combining form of “femur”

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23
Q

fibul/o

A

combining form of “fibula”

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24
Q

humer/o

A

combining form of “humerus”

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25
Q

ili/o

A

combining form of “ilium” which is the flaring portion of the hip bone

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26
Q

ischi/o

A

combining form of “ischium” which is the lower portion of the hip bone

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27
Q

lumb/o

A

combining form of “loins” though specifically the lower back portion

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28
Q

metacarp/o

A

combining form of “metacarpus” or the hand bones

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29
Q

metatars/o

A

combining form of “metatarsus” or the foot bones

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30
Q

patell/o

A

combining form of “patella” or kneecap

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31
Q

pelv/i

A

combining form of “pelvis”

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32
Q

phalang/o

A

combining form of “phalanges” or finger bones

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33
Q

pod/o

A

combining form of “foot”

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34
Q

pub/o

A

combining form of “pelvis bone”

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35
Q

radi/o

A

combining form of “radiation”

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36
Q

spondyl/o

A

one of two combining forms of “vertebrae”

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37
Q

vertebr/o

A

one of two combining forms of “vertebrae”

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38
Q

stern/o

A

combining form of “sternum”

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39
Q

tibi/o

A

combining form of “tibia”

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40
Q

leiomy/o

A

combining form of “smooth muscle”

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41
Q

muscul/o

A

one of two combining form of “muscle”

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42
Q

my/o

A

one of two combining forms of “muscle”

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43
Q

rhabd/o

A

combining form of “rod-shaped” or striated

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44
Q

rhabdomy/o

A

combining form of “rod shaped striated muscle”

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45
Q

chrond/o

A

combining form of “cartilage”

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46
Q

fasci/o

A

combining form of “band” or “fascia”

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47
Q

fibr/o

A

combining form of “fiber” or “fibrous tissue”

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48
Q

synov/o

A

combining form of “synovial membrane” or “synovial fluid”

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49
Q

ten/o

A

one of three combining forms of “tendon”

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50
Q

tend/o

A

one of three combining forms of “tendon”

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51
Q

tendin/o

A

one of three combining forms of “tendon”

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52
Q

albumin/o

A

combining form of “albumin” or “protein”

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53
Q

azot/o

A

combining form of “nitrogenous compounds”

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54
Q

bacteri/o

A

combining form of “bacteria”

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55
Q

cyst/o

A

one of two combining forms of “bladder”

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56
Q

vesic/o

A

one of two combining forms of “bladder”

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57
Q

glomerul/o

A

combining form of “glomerulus,” the wad of capillaries in the Bowman capsule

58
Q

kal/i

A

combining form of “potassium”

59
Q

keton/o

A

combining form of “ketone bodies”

60
Q

lith/o

A

combining form of “stone”

61
Q

meat/o

A

combining form of “opening” or “meatus”

62
Q

nephr/o

A

one of two combining form of “kidney”

63
Q

ren/o

A

one of two combining form of “kidney”

64
Q

noct/o

A

combining form of “night”

65
Q

olig/o

A

combining form of “scanty”

66
Q

py/o

A

combining form of “pus”

67
Q

pyel/o

A

combining form of “renal pelvis”

68
Q

ur/o

A

combining form of “urine” or “urinary tract”

69
Q

ureter/o

A

combining form of “ureter”

70
Q

urethr/o

A

combining form of “urethra”

71
Q

colp/o

A

one of two combining forms for the word “vagina”

72
Q

vagin/o

A

one of two combining forms for the word “vagina”

73
Q

gynec/o

A

combining form of “woman” or “female”

74
Q

hyster/o

A

one of three combining forms of “uterus”

75
Q

metri/o

A

one of three combining forms of “uterus”

76
Q

uter/o

A

one of three combining forms of “uterus”

77
Q

mamm/o

A

(1 of 2) combining form of “breast”

78
Q

mast/o

A

(2 of 2) combining form of “breast”

79
Q

men/o

A

combining form of “menses” or “menstruation”

80
Q

metr/o

A

combining form of “uterus” specifically “womb”

81
Q

nat/o

A

combining form of “birth”

82
Q

oophor/o

A

(1 of 2) combining form of “ovary”

83
Q

ovari/o

A

(2 of 2) combining form of “ovary”

84
Q

perine/o

A

combining form of “perineum”

85
Q

salping/o

A

combining form of “tube,” typically Fallopian or eustachian

86
Q

andr/o

A

combining form of “male”

87
Q

androgenic

A

pertaining to maleness

88
Q

balan/o

A

combining form of “glans penis”

89
Q

balanoplasty

A

surgical repair of the glans penis

90
Q

crypt/o

A

combining form of “hidden”

91
Q

cryptorchidism

A

condition of hidden, undescended testicles

92
Q

epididym/o

A

combining form of “epididymis”

93
Q

genit/o

A

combining form of “genitalia”

94
Q

gonad/o

A

combining form of “gonads”

95
Q

olig/o

A

combining form of “scanty” or “few”

96
Q

oligospermia

A

the scanty production of sperm

97
Q

orch/o

A

(1 of 4) combining form of “testis”

98
Q

orchi/o

A

(2 of 4) combining form of “testis”

99
Q

orchid/o

A

(3 of 4) combining form of “testis”

100
Q

test/o

A

(4 of 4) combining form of “testis”

101
Q

perine/o

A

combining form of “perineum”

102
Q

prostat/o

A

combining form of “prostate”

103
Q

spermat/o

A

(1 of 2) combining form of “sperm cells”

104
Q

sperm/o

A

(2 of 2) combining form of “sperm cells”

105
Q

varic/o

A

combining form of “dilated vein”

106
Q

varicocele

A

the swelling of a dilated vein

107
Q

vas/o

A

combining form of “vessel” but also specifically “vas deferens”

108
Q

vasectomy

A

literally, the cutting of the vas deferens

109
Q

vesicul/o

A

combining form of “seminal vesicle”

110
Q

adren/o

A

(1 of 2) combining form of “adrenal gland”

111
Q

adrenal/o

A

(2 of 2) combining form of “adrenal gland”

112
Q

calc/o

A

combining form of “calcium”

113
Q

crin/o

A

combining form of “secrete”

114
Q

gluc/o

A

(1 of 2) combining form of “sweetness” or “sugar”

115
Q

glyc/o

A

(2 of 2) combining form of “sweetness” or “sugar”

116
Q

home/o

A

combining form of “same” or “alike”

117
Q

kal/i

A

combining form of “potassium”

118
Q

pancreat/o

A

combining form of “pancreas”

119
Q

parathyroid/o

A

combining form of “parathyroid gland”

120
Q

thym/o

A

combining form of “thymus gland”

121
Q

thyr/o

A

combining form of “thyroid gland”

122
Q

toxic/o

A

combining form of “poison”

123
Q

cerebr/o

A

combining form of “cerebrum”

124
Q

crani/o

A

combining form of “cranium” or “skull”

125
Q

encephal/o

A

combining form of “brain”

126
Q

gangli/o

A

combining form of “ganglion” or “knot like mass”

127
Q

gli/o

A

combining form of “neurological tissue”

128
Q

kinesi/o

A

combining form of “movement”

129
Q

lept/o

A

combining form of “thin” or “slender”

130
Q

lex/o

A

combining form of “word” or “phrase”

131
Q

mening/o

A

(1 of 2) combining form of “meninges” which are the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord

132
Q

meningi/o

A

(2 of 2) combining form of “meninges” which are the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord

133
Q

myel/o

A

combining form of “bone marrow” or “spinal cord”

134
Q

narc/o

A

combining form of “stupor” or “numbness”

135
Q

neur/o

A

combining form of “nerve”

136
Q

radicul/o

A

combining form of “nerve root”

137
Q

sthen/o

A

combining form of “strength”

138
Q

thalam/o

A

combining form of “thalamus”

139
Q

thec/o

A

combining form of “sheath” but also used to refer to the meninges

140
Q

ton/o

A

combining form of “tension”

141
Q

ventricul/o

A

combining form of “ventricle” either the heart or the brain