EXAM 2 Skin and Soft Tissue Infections Flashcards
what is folliculitis?
minor infection, associated with friction and sweat gland activity
___ is the most common bacteria associated with folliculitis
staph aureus
___ is responsible for hot tub folliculitis
pseudomonas aeruginosa
what is the treatment for folliculitis?
soap and water; topical antibiotics
what is acne?
inflammation of hair follicles and associated sebaceous glands
___ is the bacteria responsible for acne
propionibacterium acnes (organic acids produced by this bacteria)
also, hormonal influences are responsible for acne
what is the mechanism of p. acnes?
multiplies behind/within sebum trapped in follicles/glands
what are 6 diseases that can mimic SSTIs?
- gout
- thrombophlebitis
- deep vein thrombosis
- contact dermatitis
- drug eruption
- foreign body reaction
what is a furuncle?
- abscess in the area of a hair follicle
- boil
- recurrent
what is a carbuncle (multiloculated abscess)?
- a bunch of furuncles in the same space that merge into one large carbuncle
- spread of infection to subcutaneous tissue
- staph aureus
- treatment