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CVM710: Anatomy > Exam 1: General concepts of Joints > Flashcards

Exam 1: General concepts of Joints Flashcards

1
Q

the science concerned with the study of anatomy, function, dysfunction
and treatment of joints or articulations

A

Arthrology

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2
Q

The prefix “arthro-“ refers to

A

Joints

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3
Q

What kind of joint is the result of
: Bone + bone

A

Simple joint

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4
Q

What kind of joint is the result of: Bone + more than 1 bone

A

composite joints

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5
Q

This type of joint is united by dense connective tissues and immobile

A

Fibrous joints

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5
Q

What are the 3 categories of joints

A

Fibrous joints
Cartilaginous joints
Synovial joints

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5
Q

Can joints be formed from:
Bone + cartilage
Cartilage + cartilage

YES OR NO?

A

yes

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6
Q

This type of joint is united by cartilage and is semi-mobile

A

Cartilaginous joints

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7
Q

This type of joint is a fluid-filled cavity that intervenes between the bones and is Mobile

A

Synovial joints

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8
Q

are a kind of fibrous joint in the skull that connect the skull’s bones together

A

Sutures

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9
Q

a specialized fibrous joint that anchors a tooth to its alveoli in the maxilla,
incisor or mandible bones

A

Gomphosis

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10
Q

fibrous that holds two or more bones/ cartilages with ligaments or a strong membrane

A

Syndesmosis

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11
Q

What are the 3 kinds of Fibrous joints

A

Sutures
Gomphosis
Syndesmosis

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12
Q

What is the yellow arrow pointing to

A

Interosseous membrane

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13
Q

What is the yellow arrow pointing to

A

Interosseous ligaments (located in the carpus/tarsus)

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14
Q

a cartilaginous joint where the bones/cartilages are joined by hyaline cartilage

A

Synchondrosis

15
Q

What are the yellow arrows pointing to

A

Epiphysial cartilage
(Growth cartilage)

16
Q

a fibrocartilaginous joint between two bones

A

Symphysis

17
Q

What are the 2 kinds of Cartilaginous joints

A

Synchondrosis
Symphysis

18
Q

Synovial joint can be classified according with the shape of the contact surfaces such as

A

Plane joint (least mobility)

The ball-and-socket or spheroidal joint (most mobility of this kind of joint)

18
Q

keep bones or cartilage together with a fibrous joint capsule that is continuous with the periosteum of the joined bones

This joint unites long bones and permits free mobility

A

Synovial joint

19
Q
A

CVM710: Anatomy (53 decks)

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