Drug suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-afil

A

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor

sildenafil, tadalafil

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2
Q

-azepam

A

Benzodiazepine

Lorazapem, diazapem

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3
Q

-azine

A

Phenothiazine

Chlorpromazine, thioridazine, promethazine

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4
Q

-azolam

A

Benzodiazepine

Alprazolam, Midazolam, triazolam

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5
Q

-barbital

A

Barbiturate

phenobarbital, secobarbital

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6
Q

-bendazole

A

Benzimidazole (anti-parasitic)

Mebendazole, albendazole

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7
Q

-caine

A

local anesthetic

lidocaine, tetracaine

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8
Q

-chol

A

muscarinic agonist

Bethanechol, carbachol

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9
Q

-cillin

A

penicillin, amoxicillin, methicillin

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10
Q

-conazole

A

Imidazole (anti-fungal)

fluconazole, ketoconazole

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11
Q

-curium

A

non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

atracurium, mivacurium

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12
Q

-curonium

A

non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker

vecuronium, rocuronium

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13
Q

-cycline

A

protein synthesis inhibitor

tetracycline, doxycycline

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14
Q

-dipine

A

Dihydropyridine calcium channel-blocker

nifedipine, amlodipine

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15
Q

-dronate

A

Bisphosphonate

alendronate, risedronate

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16
Q

-etine

A

SSRI

fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline

17
Q

-flurane

A

inhaled anasthetics

isoflurane, sevoflurane

18
Q

-gliptin

A

DPP-IV inhibitor

sitagliptin, saxagliptin

19
Q

-glitazone

A

Thiazolidinedione (increases insulin sensitivity)

Pioglitazone, rosiglitazone

20
Q

-ipramine

A

TCA

clomipramine, imipramine

21
Q

-mab

A

monoclonal antibody

infliximab, rituximab

22
Q

-mustine

A

Nitrosourea (nitrogen mustard)

lomustine

23
Q

-navir

A

Protease inhibitor

ritonavir, saquinavir

24
Q

-olol

A

Beta blocker

atenolol, metoprolol

25
-operidol
Neuroleptic | Haloperidol, droperidol
26
-phylline
methylxanthine | theophylline, aminophylline
27
-pril
ACE inhibitor | enalapril, lisinopril
28
-prost
``` Prostaglandin analog (glaucoma) latanoprost, travoprost ```
29
-sartan
Angiotensin receptor blocker | losartan, valsartan
30
-statin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor | atorvastatin, simvastatin
31
-stigmine
Anticholinesterase | Neostigmine, physostigmine, rivastigmine
32
-terol
Beta-2 agonist | albuterol, salmeterol
33
-tidine
H2 histamine antagonist | cimetidine, ranitidine
34
-triptan
5-HT1b/1d agonist | sumatriptan, rizatriptan
35
-triptyline
TCA | amitriptyline, nortriptyline
36
-tropin
pituitary hormone | somatotropin, thyrotropin (TSH)
37
-zosin
Alpha-1 antagonist | prazosin, doxazosin
38
-quine
anti-malarial | Primaquine
39
-floxacin
Fluoroquinolone | cirprofloxacin, moxifloxacin