Displacement reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s the method for a reactivity series investigation?

A

Method: Put a bit of metal into some salt solutions and see what happens.

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2
Q

What equipment is needed for the reactivity series investigation?

A

5 test tubes, A salt solution, a bit of metal

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3
Q

In the first test tube the salt solution used is copper sulfate and the metal is magnesium, will it deposit?

A

yes, deposit of copper

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4
Q

In the second test tube the salt solution used is zinc sulfate and the metal is magnesium, will it deposit?

A

yes deposit of Zinc

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5
Q

In the third test tube the salt solution used is copper sulfate and the metal is iron, will it deposit?

A

yes, deposit of copper

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6
Q

In the third test tube the salt solution used is copper sulfate and the metal is iron, will it deposit?

A

yes, deposit of copper

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7
Q

In the fourth test tube the salt solution used is iron sulfate and the metal is zinc, will it deposit?

A

yes, dull deposit of iron

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8
Q

in the fifth test tube the salt solution is zinc sulfate and the metal is copper, Will it deposit

A

No deposit

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9
Q

explain what happens to the first solution.
(magnesium and copper sulfate)

A

The copper sulfate goes colourless and the copper coats the magnesium strip since magnesium is more reactive than copper.

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10
Q

Write the word equation for the magnesium and copper sulfate investigation.

A

magnesium + copper sulfate → magnesium sulfate + copper

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11
Q

explain what happens to the second solution.
(Magnesium and zinc sulfate)

A

since magnesium is more reactive than zinc, the zinc is seen coating the magnesium strip.

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12
Q

Write the word for the magnesium and zinc sulfate solution

A

Magnesium + zinc sulfate → Magnesium sulfate + zinc

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13
Q

explain what happens to the third solution
(iron and copper sulfate

A

the copper sulfate solution goes green. Since iron is more reactive than copper, the copper is seen coating the iron nail.

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14
Q

Give the word equation for the iron and copper sulfate investigation.

A

Iron + copper sulfate → iron sulfate + copper

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15
Q

explain what happens to the fourth investigation
(zinc and iron sulfate)

A

the iron is seen coating the zinc strip since zinc must be more reactive than iron as it takes its place

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16
Q

Write the word equation for the displacement reaction of the metal zinc and the salt solution iron sulfate

A

zinc + iron sulfate → zinc sulfate + iron

17
Q

Explain what happens to the 5th investigation of the metal copper and the salt solution zinc sulfate.

A

since zince is more reactive than copper, copper can’t displace therefore there is no deposit

18
Q

Write the word equation for the metal copper and the salt solution zinc sulfate

A

copper + zinc sulfate → now way

19
Q

out of all the reactivity series investigations which one reacted the most?
(Magnesium, zinc, iron, copper)

A

Magnesium

20
Q

out of all the reactivity series investigations which one reacted the least?

A

copper