Disease and Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

What is hypokalemia and the symptoms?

A

-low potassium
-muscle weakness

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2
Q

What is hyperkalemia and the symptoms?

A

-high potassium
-weakness and respiratory problems

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3
Q

What is hypoatremia and the symptoms?

A

-low sodium
-cellular swelling
-body weakness and diarrhea

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4
Q

What is hyperatrermia and the symptoms?

A

–high sodium
-causes serves dehydration

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5
Q

What is hypocalcemia and the symptoms?

A

-low calcium
-spasms

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6
Q

What is hypercalcemia and the symptoms?

A

-increased calcium
-digestion issues

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7
Q

What condition is characterized by very low steroid hormones?

A

Addisons disease

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8
Q

What is the general diet to follow for IBD?

A

-low fat
-low fiber
-low lactose
-avoid trigger foods

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9
Q

Number one supplement for IBD patients

A

B12

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10
Q

General diet for IBS?

A

-avoid fructose
-fiber (if constipated)
-no dairy or trigger foods

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11
Q

What is diverticulosis?

A

disorder within the colon

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12
Q

What is the treatment for diverticulosis?

A

-fiber intake
-fluids

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13
Q

What is cirrhosis?

A

diseased liver

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