Case study questions Flashcards
What are some clues that indicate an eating disorder?
-burning sensation in chest
-abdominal pain
-purging types
-body image issues
-loss of dental enamel
-Change in period or loss
What lab findings hint at an eating disorder?
-hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
-hypocalcemia (little calcium)
-electrolyte low
-iron def.
What lab values would indicate diabetes mellitus?
-increase A1c
-increase plasma glucose
What does insulin resistance mean?
diminished sensitivity to cells to the action of insulin.
What are some nutrition recommendations to follow for type 2 diabetes?
-limit saturated and trans fats
-choosing carbohydrates based on their GI index
-normal fiber intake
-3 meals and 1-2 snacks a day
-exercise
What is kwashiorkor?
protein def.
Signs of iron deficiency?
-changes in the mouth (ex: angular stomatitis)
-tachycardia (rapid heartbeat)
-fatigue
-spoon nails
-feeling cold
-pica
What is the best lab value to collect to determine iron def?
serum ferritin
How much weight gain during pregnancy?
25-35 lbs
Amount of protein needed during pregnancy?
71 g/day
What is the most common def. in pregnancy?
Folic acid
What does low levels of folic acid cause in pregnancy?
neural tub defects
