Dexamethasone Flashcards

1
Q

Dexamethasone Trade Name?

A

Decadron

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2
Q

Dexamethasone Classification?

A

Corticosteroid

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3
Q

Dexamethasone Mechanism?

A

Supresses migration of neutrophils and decrease lymphocyte colony proliferatio, thus inhibits systhesis of pro-inflammatory enzymes such as cytokines, interleukin, and interferon.

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4
Q

Dexamethasone Indications?

A

Severe anaphylaxis, asthma, COPD, urticaria, croup

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5
Q

Dexamethasone Contraindications?

A

Hypersensitivity

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6
Q

Dexamethasone Side Effects/Precautions?

A
  • Fluid Retension
  • Hyperglycemia
  • Pulmonary Edema
  • Nausea
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7
Q

Dexamethasone Adult Dose?

A

0.6 mg/kg

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8
Q

Dexamethasone Pediatric Dose?

A

0.6 mg/kg

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9
Q

Dexamethasone Onset of Action?

A

Variable

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10
Q

Dexamethasone Duration of Action?

A

Variable

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11
Q

Dexamethasone Max Dose Adult/Pediatric?

A

10mg

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12
Q

Dexamethasone Routes of Administration?

A

IV/IO/IM/PO

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13
Q

Dexamethasone How Supplied?

A

4mg/ml vials

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