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Nostrifikation > Demenz > Flashcards

Demenz Flashcards

1
Q

In einer anderen Welt

A

In another world

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2
Q

lebensgefüge

A
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3
Q

idiopathische Nuerodegeneration

A

idiopathic neurodegeneration

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4
Q

Häufigste demenzform

A

most common form of dementia

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5
Q

ursache unbekannt

A

reason unknown

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6
Q

krankheitsverlauf

A

course of the disease

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7
Q

Hirnleistung

A

brain power

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8
Q

bei optimaler Gesundheit

A

in optimal health

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9
Q

vaskuläre oder Alzheimer, Demenz

A

vascular or alzeimers, dementia

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10
Q

Zustand nach Schädelhirntraumata

A

Condition after craniocerebral trauma

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11
Q

Kurzzeit Gedächtnis

A

short-term memory

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12
Q

Langzeit Gedächtnis

A

long-term memory

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13
Q

Sensorisches Gedächtnis dauer <1 sec.

Vergessen durch Verblassen und Auslöschen

A

Sensory memory duration <1 sec.
-Forgotten by fading and erasing

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14
Q

kurzzeitgedächtnisverlust Folgen

A

short-term memory loss consequences

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15
Q

unbekannten

A

unknown

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16
Q

Umgebung

A

Vicinity

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17
Q

vorhandenen

A

existing

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18
Q

Gedächtnisinhalte

A

memory content

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19
Q

Realitätscharakter

A

reality character

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20
Q

bestimmten lebensperiode

A

certain period of life

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21
Q

verhält

A

behaves

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22
Q

dementsprechend

A

accordingly

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23
Q

unmittelbare

A

immediate

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24
Q

Umgebung

A

Vicinity

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25
Q

unerträglichen

A

unbearable

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26
Q

Belastung

A

Burden

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27
Q

Betroffenen

A

concerned

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28
Q

Geschenk

A

Gift

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29
Q

jung, gesund, leistungsfähig, nützlich

A

young, healthy, powerful, useful

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30
Q

versuche

A

try

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31
Q

überführen

A

convict

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32
Q

führen

A

to lead

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33
Q

weisheit

A

wisdom

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34
Q

Prägungszeit

A

embossing timeembossing time

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35
Q

Neuropsychologische und neuropsychiatrichsch symptomatik

A

Neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric symptoms

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36
Q

Defizitsymptome

A

deficit symptoms

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37
Q

Kognitive Ausfallserscheinungen

A

cognitive deficits

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38
Q

Folgeerscheinung

A

consequence

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39
Q

Gedächtnisstörungen

A

memory disorders

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40
Q

anfangs zeitliche

A

initially temporal

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41
Q

später Ortliche

A

later local

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42
Q

Sprachstörung

A

speech disorder

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43
Q

Motorische Aphasie

A

Motor aphasia

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44
Q

Motorische Aphasie
-Sprechen
-Schreiben

A

Motor aphasia
-Speak
-Write

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45
Q

Sensorische Aphasie:
-Verstehen
-Lesen

A

Sensory Aphasia:
-Understand
-Read

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46
Q

Agnosie

A

agnosia

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47
Q

Wahrnehmungsstörungen

A

perceptual disorders

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48
Q

zweite Kindheit

A

second childhood

49
Q

Unteilbarkeit

A

indivisibility

50
Q

Frühsynmptom

A

early symptom

51
Q

eigentlich

A

actually

52
Q

seitdem

A

since

53
Q

ansammeln

A

accumulate

54
Q

ursachen

A

causes

55
Q

Wahnvorstelleugen

A

delusions

56
Q

Wahn

A

madness

57
Q

unverrückbare

A

immovable

58
Q

Fehlbeurteilung

A

misjudgment

59
Q

welche typischerweise

A

which typically

60
Q

umsteigen

A

transfer

61
Q

unkorrigierbar

A

uncorrectable

62
Q

unglauben

A

disbelief

63
Q

Hauptsymptome

A

main symptoms

64
Q

serotonin mangel

A

serotonin deficiency

65
Q

daraus

A

from it

66
Q

schlaganfal

A

stroke

67
Q

bademantle

A

bathrobe

68
Q

gelungen

A

succeded

69
Q

Weitere Störungen

A

More glitches

70
Q

uberbelastung q

A

overload

71
Q

weniger

A

fewer

72
Q

verluste

A

losses

73
Q

Wahrnehmung der Handlungserschwerung

A

perception of the impediment to action

74
Q

auscheidet

A

retires

75
Q

Kompesatorische Ueberforderung

A

Compensatory overload

76
Q

genauso

A

just as

77
Q

fahigkeit

A

capability

78
Q

ausreichen

A

enough

79
Q

quält

A

torments

80
Q

abgebaut serotonin geschlafen

A

depleted serotonin slept

81
Q

Dutzende

A

dozens

82
Q

Handelspräparate

A

commercial preparations

83
Q

Entscheidend

A

Decisive

84
Q

Handelsname

A

trade name

85
Q

sondern

A

rather

86
Q

die jeweilige

A

the respective

87
Q

Wirksubstanz

A

active substance

88
Q

der Wirkstoff

A

the active substance

89
Q

davon

A

of that

90
Q

ähnlich

A

similar

91
Q

keinesfalls

A

no way

92
Q

unterteilt

A

divided

93
Q

häufigsten

A

most common

94
Q

ihrem

A

her

95
Q

Wirkungsschwerpunkt.

A

focus of action.

96
Q

die weder

A

neither

97
Q

merklich

A

noticeably

98
Q

dämpfen

A

dampen

99
Q

antriebessteigernden

A

drive-enhancing

100
Q

entwickeln

A

develop

101
Q

allem

A

everything

102
Q

beruhigen

A

calm

103
Q

risikofreudig

A

risk taking

104
Q

Neugierig

A

Curious

105
Q

Sicherheitsdenker

A

safety thinker

106
Q

Pessimistich

A

Pessimistic

107
Q

wenieg

A

little

108
Q

betrofen

A

affected

109
Q

umgebaut

A

rebuilt

110
Q

verbrauch

A

consumption

111
Q

früh

A

early

112
Q

Demenz ist keine spezifische Krankheit, sondern ein allgemeiner Begriff für die eingeschränkte Fähigkeit, sich zu erinnern, zu denken oder Entscheidungen zu treffen, die die Ausübung alltäglicher Aktivitäten beeinträchtigt.

WIE ÄUSSERT SICH DIE ERKRANKUNG

Zunehmende Vergesslichkeit –

-Kontrollverlust
-Zunehmender Verlust der Orientierung:
-Verwechslung von Personen:

Verlust von Denken und Logik:
Sprachzerfall:

A

Dementia is not a specific disease but is rather a general term for the impaired ability to remember, think, or make decisions that interferes with doing everyday activities.

How does the disease increasing forgetfulness - control loss loss loss of orientation: rewosing of persons: loss of thinking and logic: language decay:

113
Q

WAS TUN?

…damit es dem geliebten Menschen gut geht

-Gelingende Kommunikation ist die Voraussetzung, um die Verbindung zu den Kranken nicht zu verlieren, um Missverständnissen und quälenden Verhaltensauffälligkeiten vorzubeugen.

-

A

WHAT TO DO?

…so that the loved one is doing well

-Successful communication is the prerequisite for not losing the connection to the patient, in order to prevent misunderstandings and tormenting behavioral problems.

-

114
Q

Denken Sie daran, dass Menschen mit fortgeschrittener Demenz sich über ihren Körper und durch ihr Verhalten ausdrücken.
z. B. Schreien, Abwehrverhalten, zunehmende Unruhe oder raschen Rückzug)

Häufige Ursachen sind z. B. Schmerzen, eine volle Blase, Angst oder starker Lärm. Gelingende Kommunikation, einfühlsame Beobachtung und nicht zuletzt die langjährige Vertrautheit mit den Betroffenen helfen, die Signale besser zu verstehen.

A

Remember that people with advanced dementia express themselves through their bodies and behavior.
e.g. B. screaming, defensive behavior, increasing restlessness or rapid withdrawal)

Common causes are e.g. E.g. pain, a full bladder, fear or loud noise. Successful communication, empathetic observation and, last but not least, years of familiarity with those affected help to better understand the signals.

115
Q

Vermeiden Sie es, den Kranken/die Kranke zu korrigieren, mit einer für ihn/sie bedeutungslosen „Wahrheit“ zu konfrontieren oder nach der Realität zu orientieren.

A

Avoid correcting the sick person, confronting them with a meaningless “truth” or orienting them towards reality.

116
Q

Da fortgeschrittene Demenzkranke auf der Gefühlsebene leben, ist es für sie lebenswichtig, ihre Gefühle auszudrücken und mit einem Du teilen zu können. Lassen Sie zu, dass der Mensch, den Sie begleiten, seine Gefühle offen zeigt, und holen Sie ihn dort ab, wo er gerade ist.

A

Because advanced dementia sufferers live on the emotional level, it is vital for them to be able to express and share their feelings with a you. Allow the person you are with to express their feelings openly and meet them where they are.

117
Q

Nehmen Sie den geliebten Menschen immer wieder in den Arm. Demenzkranke brauchen Halt und Zuwendung, sie brauchen das Gefühl sicher und geborgen zu sein.

A

Because advanced dementia sufferers live on the emotional level, it is vital for them to be able to express and share their feelings with a you. Allow the person you are with to express their feelings openly and meet them where they are.

118
Q

Wenn Sie zu dem Schluss kommen, dass der Patient unter Schmerzen leidet, weil der Patient sich nicht richtig ausdrücken kann, teilen Sie dies schnellstmöglich dem Arzt mit, damit wir Sie angemessen unterstützen können

A

If you come to the conclusion that the patient is suffering from pain because the patient cannot express themselves correctly, tell the doctor as soon as possible so we can give appropriate support

Nostrifikation (33 decks)

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