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The Big Picture > Deck 40: Computer Science > Flashcards

Deck 40: Computer Science Flashcards

1
Q

L’Information, les données

A

Information

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2
Q

Les technologies de l’information

A

Information technology, IT

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3
Q

La révolution informatique

A

The information revolution

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4
Q

L’ère de l’informatique

A

The computer age, the Information age

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5
Q

L’Informatique

A

Computer science, computing

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6
Q

Savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

To be computer literate

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7
Q

Le fait de savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

Computer literacy

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8
Q

Un informaticien

A

A computer scientist, a computer engineer, an IT specialist

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9
Q

Un programmeur

A

A programmer, a programmer (US)

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10
Q

Ingénieur en logiciel

A

A software engineer

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11
Q

Informatiser

A

To computerize

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12
Q

L’informatisation

A

Computerization

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13
Q

Un mordu d’informatique, un fana d’informatique, un geek

A

A computer geek, a computer nerd, a techie

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14
Q

Les gens qui s’y connaissent en informatique

A

The digerati

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15
Q

La génération de ceux qui sont né à l’ère de l’informatique

A

Digital natives

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16
Q

Le jargon des informaticiens

A

Computerese, computerspeak

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17
Q

Un (micro-)processeur

A

A (micro-)processor

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18
Q

Une puce (électronique)

A

A chip

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19
Q

Un octet

A

A byte

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20
Q

1 mega-octet / giga-octet

A

A megabyte / gigabyte

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21
Q

Numérique

A

Digital

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22
Q

Numériser, digitaliser

A

To digitize, to digitalize

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23
Q

Numérisation

A

Digitalization

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24
Q

L’ère numérique

A

The digital era

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25
Q

Le fossé numérique

A

The digital divide

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26
Q

Le matériel

A

Hardware

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27
Q

Une unité centrale

A

A mainframe (computer)

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28
Q

Un PC, un ordinateur personnel

A

A PC, a personal computer

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29
Q

Un ordinateur familial

A

A home computer

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30
Q

Un serveur

A

A server

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31
Q

Un ordinateur de bureau

A

A desktop (computer)

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32
Q

Un ordinateur portable

A

A laptop (computer)

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33
Q

Un ordinateur de poche

A

A palmtop (computer)

34
Q

Un netbook

A

A netbook

35
Q

Un ordinateur tablette

A

A tablet computer, a tablet PC

36
Q

Une liseuse

A

An e- reader

37
Q

La mémoire

A

MemoryMemory

38
Q

La mémoire morte

A

ROM (read-only memory)

39
Q

La mémoire RAM, la mémoire vive

A

RAM (random access memory)

40
Q

Une clé USB

A

A memory stick, a USB key

41
Q

Un disque dur

A

A hard disk

42
Q

Un écran

A

A screen

43
Q

Un écran tactile

A

A touchscreen

44
Q

Une imprimante

A

A printer

45
Q

Une touche

A

A key

46
Q

Un clavier

A

A keyboard

47
Q

Un tapis de souris

A

A mousepad

48
Q

Saisir, entrer un mot

A

To enter a word, to type in a word

49
Q

Cliquer sur une icône

A

To click on an icon

50
Q

Double cliquer

A

To double click

51
Q

En quelques clics

A

With a few clicks, in a few clicks

52
Q

Copier coller

A

To cut and paste, to copy and paste

53
Q

Dérouler, faire défiler vers le haut / bas

A

To scroll sth up / down

54
Q

Trier

A

To sort

55
Q

Effacer

A

To delete, to erase

56
Q

Sauvegarder, enregistrer

A

To save

57
Q

Stocker des données

A

To store information

58
Q

Une copie de sauvegarde

A

A backup copy

59
Q

Imprimer, trier

A

To print

60
Q

Une sortie imprimante

A

A print-out

61
Q

Des logiciels

A

Software

62
Q

Un logiciel

A

A software programme, a piece of software, an application

63
Q

Mettre à jour

A

To upgrade, to update

64
Q

Un traitement de texte

A

A word precessor

65
Q

Un tableur

A

A spreadsheet

66
Q

Une base de donnée

A

A database

67
Q

Convivial

A

User-friendly

68
Q

Des logiciels gratuits

A

Freeware, shareware

69
Q

Un bogue

A

A bug

70
Q

Un virus

A

A virus (viruses)

71
Q

Pénétrer, s’introduire dans un système

A

To hack into a system

72
Q

Trouver, déchiffrer un code

A

To crack a code

73
Q

Trouver un mot de passe

A

To crack a password

74
Q

Un pirate informatique, un hacker

A

A hacker, a cracker

75
Q

Le piratage sur Internet

A

Digital piracy

76
Q

Un jeu vidéo

A

A videogame

77
Q

Un joueur jeu vidéo

A

A videogamer

78
Q

Une console de jeu vidéo

A

A videogame console

79
Q

Un MMORPG

A

A massively multiplayer online role-playing game, MMORPG

80
Q

Un avatar

A

An avatar

The Big Picture (41 decks)

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