Deck 24: Individual Freedom Flashcards

1
Q

La liberté d’expression, de parole

A

Freedom of speech, free speech, freedom of expression

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2
Q

La liberté de la presse

A

Freedom of the press

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3
Q

Une presse libre

A

A free press

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4
Q

La liberté de culte, la liberté religieuse

A

Freedom of worship

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5
Q

La pouvoir arbitraire

A

Arbitrary power

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6
Q

Une lettre de cachet

A

A lettre de cachet

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7
Q

Empiéter sur le droit des gens

A

To infringe (on) people’s rights

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8
Q

Une atteinte, une entorse aux droits de qqn

A

An infringement on sb’s rights

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9
Q

Empiéter sur les libertés fondamentales

A

To encroach on basic liberties

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10
Q

Un empiétement de l’Etat

A

An encroachments of the state

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11
Q

Restreindre, limiter la liberté d’expression

A

To restrict free speech

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12
Q

Rogner sur les libertés individuelles

A

To erode individual freedoms

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13
Q

Détenir un suspect sans l’inculper

A

To detain a suspect without charge

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14
Q

Être détenu sans être inculpé

A

To be held without charge

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15
Q

Placer qqn en détention provisoire

A

To remand sb in custody

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16
Q

Emprisonner qqn

A

To jail sb, to imprison sb

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17
Q

Le droit de vote

A

The right to vote

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18
Q

Les droits fondamentaux

A

Basic rights

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19
Q

Les libertés fondamentales / individuelles

A

Basic / individual liberties

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20
Q

Être garant par la constitution

A

To be enshrined in the constitution

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21
Q

Les libertés civiques

A

Civil liberties

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22
Q

Censurer

A

To censor

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23
Q

La censure

A

Censorship

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24
Q

La surveillance

A

Surveillance

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25
Q

Une société surveillée

A

A surveillance society

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26
Q

Un État policier

A

A police state

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27
Q

La police, les forces de l’ordre

A

The police force

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28
Q

Interpelle et fouiller

A

To stop and search

29
Q

Arrêter qqn

A

To arrest sb

30
Q

(Le droit à) la vie privée, l’intimité

A

Privacy

31
Q

La vie privée de qqn

A

Sb’s private life

32
Q

Violer la vie privée de qqn

A

To breach, to violate sb’s privacy

33
Q

Une atteinte à, une violation de la vie privée

A

A breach, an invasion of privacy, a privacy violation

34
Q

Porter atteinte à la vie privée de qqn

A

To intrude upon sb’s privacy

35
Q

La vidéosurveillance

A

Video surveillance

36
Q

Télévision en circuit fermé

A

CCTV, closed circuit television

37
Q

Enregistrer

A

To Record

38
Q

Suivre de près les mouvements de qqn

A

To monitor sb’s movements

39
Q

Avoir qqn à l’œil

A

To keep tabs, to keep an eye on sb

40
Q

Espionner qqn

A

To spy, to snoop in sb

41
Q

Suivre la trace de qqn

A

To track sb

42
Q

Surveiller une frontière / la courrier de qqn

A

To monitor a border / sb’s mail

43
Q

Un micro caché

A

A bug

44
Q

Placer des micros dans une pièce

A

To bug a room

45
Q

Mettre qqn sur écoute téléphonique

A

To (wire) tap sb’s phone

46
Q

Les écoutes téléphoniques

A

Phone tapping, wiretapping

47
Q

Écouter la conversations téléphonique de qqn

A

To eavesdrop on sb’s phone conversations

48
Q

Mettre son nez dans la vie personnelle de qqn

A

To pry into sb’s personal life

49
Q

Des données, des informations

A

Data

50
Q

Des informations personnelles

A

Personal data, personal details

51
Q

Les coordonnées de qqn

A

Sb’s contact details

52
Q

Des données biométriques

A

Biometric data

53
Q

Les informations bancaires de qqn

A

Sb’s banking details

54
Q

Un dossier magical / scolaire

A

A medical / school record

55
Q

Un casier judiciaire

A

A criminal record

56
Q

Un relevé de téléphone

A

A telephone bill

57
Q

Un relevé bancaire

A

A bank statement

58
Q

Rassembler, recueillir des informations

A

To collect, gather data

59
Q

Glaner des informations

A

To glean information

60
Q

Enregistrer, conserver des données

A

to record, store, retain data

61
Q

Rechercher et extraire des données

A

To retrieve data

62
Q

Ficher un suspect

A

To put a suspect on file

63
Q

Une base de données

A

A Database

64
Q

Une base de données ADN

A

A DNA database

65
Q

Une empreinte génétique

A

A DNA, genetic print

66
Q

Subir un test ADN

A

To be DNA-swabbed

67
Q

Tirer la sonnette d’alarme

A

To sound, to ring the alarm bell

68
Q

Dénoncer qqn

A

To blow the whistle on sb

69
Q

Le lanceur d’alerte

A

The whistleblower