Deck 33: Natural Disasters Flashcards

1
Q

Désastreux

A

Disastrous

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2
Q

Un drame, une tragédie

A

A tragedy

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3
Q

Dramatique, tragique

A

Tragic

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4
Q

Une catastrophe, un sinistre

A

A catastrophe

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5
Q

Catastrophique

A

Catastrophic

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6
Q

Un cataclysme

A

A cataclysm

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7
Q

Toucher une région

A

To affect a region

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8
Q

Une zone à haut risque

A

A high-risk area

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9
Q

Frapper

A

To strike, to hit

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10
Q

Faire des ravages

A

To wreak havoc

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11
Q

Éviter, prévenir une catastrophe

A

To avert a disaster

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12
Q

L’étendue, l’ampleur du sinistre

A

The scope, the extent of the disaster

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13
Q

Très mauvais temps

A

Severe, extreme weather

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14
Q

Prévoir le temps

A

To predict, to forecast the weather

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15
Q

Les prévisions météo(rologiques)

A

The weather forecast

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16
Q

Les dégâts

A

Damage

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17
Q

Abîmer qqch

A

To damage sth

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18
Q

Causer des dégâts

A

To do damage, to cause damage

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19
Q

Dévaster, ravager une région

A

To devastate, to ravage a region

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20
Q

La zone la plus durement frappé

A

The worst-hit area

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21
Q

Être déclaré zone sinistrée

A

To be declared a disaster area

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22
Q

Déclarer l’Etat d’urgence

A

To declare a state of emergency

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23
Q

Un sinistré

A

A disaster victim

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24
Q

Faire 25 morts

A

To claim 25 lives

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25
Q

Le nombre de victimes, le bilan

A

The death toll

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26
Q

Une victime

A

A casualty

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27
Q

Un cadavre

A

A corpse

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28
Q

Fuir son domicile

A

To flee one’s home

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29
Q

Une personne déplacée

A

A displaced person

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30
Q

La sécheresse

A

Drought

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31
Q

La zone frappée par la sécheresse

A

A drought-stricken area

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32
Q

Une famine

A

A famine

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33
Q

La faim

A

Hunger

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34
Q

Mourrir de soif

A

To die of thrist

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35
Q

Avoir faim

A

To be hungry

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36
Q

Mourrir de faim

A

To starve of death

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37
Q

Risquer de mourir de faim

A

To be threatened with starvation

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38
Q

La malnutrition

A

Malnutrition

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39
Q

Souffrir de malnutrition

A

To be malnourished, undernourished

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40
Q

Une vague de froid

A

A cold spell, a cold wave

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41
Q

Une canicule

A

A heat wave

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42
Q

Une tempête, un orage

A

A storm

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43
Q

Une tornade

A

A tornado, a twister

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44
Q

Un ouragan, un cyclone

A

A hurricane, a cyclone

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45
Q

Un typhon

A

A typhoon

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46
Q

Balayer la Thaïlande

A

To sweep across Thailand

47
Q

Le tonnerre

A

Thunder

48
Q

Les éclairs, la foudre

A

Lightning

49
Q

Un éclair

A

A flash of lightning

50
Q

Les fortes précipitations, chutes de pluie

A

Heavy rainfall

51
Q

Les pluies torrentielles, diluviennes

A

Torrential rain

52
Q

Une inondation

A

A flood

53
Q

Des inondations

A

Flooding

54
Q

Une crue subite

A

A flash flood

55
Q

Une zone inondable

A

A flood-risk area

56
Q

Déborder

A

To overflow

57
Q

Un tsunami

A

A tsunami

58
Q

Un raz de marée

A

A tidal wave

59
Q

Un glissement de terrain

A

A landslide

60
Q

Une coulée de boue

A

A mudslide

61
Q

Une tempête de neige

A

A snowstorm

62
Q

Une avalanche

A

An avalanche

63
Q

La glace OU le verglas

A

Ice

64
Q

Congère

A

Snowdrift

65
Q

Un tremblement de terre, un séisme

A

An earthquake

66
Q

Une faille

A

A fault

67
Q

Une ligne de faille

A

A fault line

68
Q

L’épicentre

A

The epicenter

69
Q

Secousse tellurique, sismique

A

(Earth) tremor

70
Q

L’échelle de Richter

A

The Richter scale

71
Q

De magnitude 6

A

Of magnitude 6

72
Q

Les décombres

A

Rubble, debris

73
Q

Être prisonnier, enterré sous les décombres

A

To be trapped, buried in rubble

74
Q

Être porté disparu

A

To be reported missing

75
Q

Pénurie d’eau potable

A

The lack of drinkable water

76
Q

Se propager

A

To spread

77
Q

La propagation de maladies

A

The spread of diseases

78
Q

Un volcan

A

A volcano

79
Q

Un cratère

A

A crater

80
Q

Entrer en éruption

A

To erupt

81
Q

La lave

A

Lava

82
Q

Une coulée de lave

A

A lava flow

83
Q

Les cendres

A

Ash

84
Q

Un incendie

A

Fire

85
Q

Des incendies de forêt

A

Wildfire

86
Q

Feu de brousse

A

Bush fire

87
Q

Une éruption

A

An eruption

88
Q

Sauver

A

To rescue

89
Q

Un secouriste, un sauveteur

A

A rescuer, a rescue worker

90
Q

Une équipe de secours

A

A rescue party

91
Q

Un pompier

A

A fireman, a firefighter

92
Q

Évacuer

A

To evacuate

93
Q

Un évacué

A

An evacuee

94
Q

Être en sécurité, hors de danger

A

To be safe

95
Q

Sain et sauf

A

Safe and sound

96
Q

Sortir indemne de qqch

A

To escape unscathed, unharmed, unhurt from sth

97
Q

Survivre

A

To survive

98
Q

Un survivant, un rescapé

A

A survivor

99
Q

Une ONG

A

An NGO

100
Q

Une organisation caritative

A

A charity, a charitable organization

101
Q

Une organisation humanitaire

A

A relief agency, a relief organization

102
Q

Un travailleur humanitaire

A

A relief worker

103
Q

Aide, assistance humanitaire

A

Humanitarian aid, assistance

104
Q

Secours, aide d’urgence

A

Emergency aid, emergency relief, emergency assistance

105
Q

Aide alimentaire

A

Food aid

106
Q

Fournir de l’aide

A

To provide, supply aid

107
Q

Assurer qqch

A

To insure sth

108
Q

Un assureur

A

An insurer

109
Q

Une compagnie d’assurance

A

An insurance company

110
Q

Une indemnité, des indemnités

A

Compensation

111
Q

Indemniser qqn de qqch

A

To compensate sb to sth

112
Q

Se faire indemniser

A

To get compensation, to get reimbursed

113
Q

Le principe de précaution

A

The precautionary principle, the safety-first principle