Deck 2: The Coronavirus Crisis Flashcards

1
Q

Un virus

A

A virus

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2
Q

Des virus

A

Viruses

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3
Q

Muter

A

To mutate

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4
Q

Contagieux, infectieux

A

Contagious, catching, infectious

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5
Q

Contaminer

A

To contaminate

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6
Q

Être contaminé par un virus

A

To be infected with a virus

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7
Q

Un symptôme

A

A symptom

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8
Q

Asymptomatique

A

Asymptomatic

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9
Q

Tousser

A

To cough

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10
Q

Éternuer

A

To sneeze

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11
Q

Inhaler des gouttelettes en suspension dans l’air

A

To inhale airborne droplets

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12
Q

Avoir le nez qui coule

A

To have a runny rose

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13
Q

Avoir mal à la gorge

A

To have a sore throat

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14
Q

Fatigue

A

Tiredness, fatigue

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15
Q

Mal de tête

A

Headache

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16
Q

La diarrhée

A

Diarrhoea, diarrhea

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17
Q

Avoir du mal à respirer

A

To have difficulty / trouble breathing

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18
Q

Être essoufflé, avoir le souffle court

A

To be short of breath, our of breath

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19
Q

Avoir de la température

A

To have a temperature

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20
Q

Avoir de la fièvre

A

To have a fever, to run a fever

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21
Q

Être testé positif (pour le virus)

A

To test positive (for the virus)

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22
Q

Être porteur d’un virus

A

To carry a virus

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23
Q

Un porteur

A

A carrier

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24
Q

Le système immunitaire

A

The immune system

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25
Q

Immunité de groupe

A

Herd immunity

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26
Q

La peste

A

Plague

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27
Q

Le choléra

A

Cholera

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28
Q

La variole

A

Smallpox

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29
Q

Un fléau

A

A curse, a plague, a scourge

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30
Q

Une catastrophe

A

A disaster

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31
Q

Inattendu

A

Unexpected

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32
Q

Imprévisible

A

Unpredictable, unforeseeable

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33
Q

Se propager

A

To spread

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34
Q

La propagation d’un virus

A

The spread of a virus

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35
Q

Une épidémie

A

An epidemic

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36
Q

Une pandémie

A

A pandemic

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37
Q

Un épicentre

A

An epicentre

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38
Q

Éclater, se déclarer

A

To break out

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39
Q

Le début d’une épidémie

A

An outbreak

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40
Q

L’ampleur, l’étendue de l’épidémie

A

The scope, the extent of the epidemic

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41
Q

Affecter, toucher un pays

A

To affect a country

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42
Q

La zone la plus durement touchée

A

The hardest-hit area

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43
Q

Endiguer une épidémie

A

To stem, halt an outbreak

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44
Q

Enrayer une épidémie

A

To check an epidemic

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45
Q

Éradiquer

A

To eradicate

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46
Q

Endémique

A

Endemic

47
Q

La grippe

A

Flu, influenza

48
Q

Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SRAS)

A

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

49
Q

La virus de la grippe A

A

The H1N1 virus

50
Q

La grippe porcine

A

Swine flu, pig flu, H1N1 flu

51
Q

La grippe aviaire

A

Bird flu, avian flu, avian influenza H5N1

52
Q

Une souche de grippe

A

A flu strain

53
Q

Un cas de grippe aviaire

A

A case of avian flu

54
Q

Un foyer de grippe aviaire

A

An outbreak of avian flu

55
Q

Mortel

A

Lethal

56
Q

Létalité

A

Lethality

57
Q

Le nombre de victimes

A

The death toll

58
Q

Les personnes âgées

A

The elderly

59
Q

Une maison de retraite

A

A care home, a nursing home, a retirement home

60
Q

Hospitaliser qqn

A

To hospitalize sb

61
Q

Être en réanimation

A

To be in intensive care

62
Q

Un ventilateur

A

A ventilator

63
Q

Les (personnels) soignants

A

Health workers, medical staff

64
Q

Une infirmière

A

A nurse

65
Q

Une aide soignante

A

An assistant nurse

66
Q

Un héros

A

A hero (pl heroes)

67
Q

Applaudir

A

To clap

68
Q

Être solidaire de qqn

A

Show solidarity with sb

69
Q

Lutter contre le virus

A

To combat the virus

70
Q

État d’urgence

A

State of emergency

71
Q

Aplatir la courbe

A

To flatten the curve

72
Q

Les gestes barrières

A

Preventative measures, health precautions

73
Q

Un mouchoir en papier

A

A tissue

74
Q

La distanciation sociale

A

Social distancing

75
Q

Se laver les mains

A

To wash your hands

76
Q

Saluer qqn

A

To greet sb

77
Q

Se serrer la main

A

To shake hands

78
Q

Se faire la bise à qqn

A

To kiss sb

79
Q

Porte un masque

A

To wear a (face) mask

80
Q

Fournitures médicales

A

Medical supplies

81
Q

Stocker

A

To stockpile

82
Q

Ne plus avoir d’équipement de protection

A

To run out of protective equipment

83
Q

Manquer de masques

A

To be short of masks

84
Q

Une pénurie

A

A shortage

85
Q

Des gants

A

Gloves

86
Q

S’isoler

A

To self-isolate

87
Q

L’eau de javel

A

Bleach

88
Q

Désinfecter les lieux publics

A

To disinfect public areas

89
Q

Antibiotiques

A

Antibiotics

90
Q

Un vaccin

A

A vaccine

91
Q

Se faire vacciner

A

To get vaccinated

92
Q

Mettre qqn en quarantaine

A

To quarantine sb

93
Q

Mettre / être en quarantaine

A

To put / to be under quarantine

94
Q

Interdiction de voyager

A

Travel ban

95
Q

Limitations de déplacement

A

Travel restrictions

96
Q

Ordonner le confinement

A

To issue a stay-at-home order

97
Q

Confinement

A

Lockdown, confinement

98
Q

Télétravailler

A

To work from / at home

99
Q

Une visioconférence

A

A videoconference

100
Q

Mettre qqn en chômage partiel

A

To furlough sb

101
Q

Achats (sous l’emprise de la ) panique

A

Panic buying

102
Q

Une dérogation

A

A waiver

103
Q

Déconfiner

A

To lift the lockdown

104
Q

Assouplir les restrictions

A

To ease, to loosen restrictions

105
Q

Être complètement inattendu

A

To come out of the blue

106
Q

Se répandre comme une traînée de poudre

A

To spread like wildfire

107
Q

Se reprendre comme un virus

A

To go viral (video,story…)

108
Q

Tuer qqch dans l’œuf

A

To nip sth in the bud

109
Q

Être dans le même bateau

A

To be in the same boat

110
Q

Faire le bilan (de qqch)

A

To tack stock (of sth)

111
Q

Regarder le bon côté des choses

A

To look on the bright side

112
Q

A quelque chose, le malheur est bon

A

Every cloud has a silver lining

113
Q

L’union fait la force

A

United we stand, divided we fall