Deck 34: Pollution Flashcards

1
Q

Polluer

A

To pollute

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2
Q

La pollution de l’eau

A

Water pollution

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3
Q

La pollution sonore

A

Noise pollution

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4
Q

Un pollueur

A

A polluter

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5
Q

Un polluant, une substance polluante

A

A pollutant

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6
Q

Polluant

A

Polluting

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7
Q

Être peu / très polluant

A

To pollute little / a lot

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8
Q

Produits non polluants

A

Non-polluting, eco-friendly products

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9
Q

Diminuer la pollution

A

To reduce / curb pollution

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10
Q

Gaspiller

A

To waste

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11
Q

Le gaspillage OU les déchets

A

Wastage

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12
Q

La pollution de l’air / la pollution atmosphérique

A

Air pollution

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13
Q

Le smog

A

Smog

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14
Q

Un pic de pollution

A

A pollution peak

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15
Q

Les fumées d’usines

A

Factory smoke, factory fumes

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16
Q

Les gaz d’échappement

A

Car exhausts, exhausts fumes

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17
Q

L’essence sans plomb

A

Unleaded, lead-free petrol

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18
Q

Un pot catalytique

A

A catalytic converter

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19
Q

Surveiller la qualité de l’air

A

To monitor air quality

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20
Q

Avoir du mal à respirer

A

To have difficulty breathing

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21
Q

L’asthme

A

Asthma

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22
Q

Les nitrates

A

Nitrates

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23
Q

Les engrais

A

Fertilizers

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24
Q

La nappe phréatique

A

Groundwater

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25
Q

Contaminer les rivières

A

To poison rivers

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26
Q

Contaminer

A

To contaminate

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27
Q

Un polluant, une substance polluante

A

A contaminant

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28
Q

Une substance chimique toxique

A

A toxic chemical

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29
Q

La dioxine

A

Dioxin

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30
Q

Nocif

A

Harmful

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31
Q

Les égouts

A

The sewage system

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32
Q

Un égout

A

A sewer

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33
Q

Les eaux usées

A

Sewage, waste water

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34
Q

Une station d’épuration des eaux

A

A sewage works, a sewage plant, a sewage farm

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35
Q

L’amiante

A

Asbestos

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36
Q

Désamianter un bâtiment

A

To remove asbestos from a building

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37
Q

Le saturnisme

A

Lead poisoning

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38
Q

Les PCB

A

PCBs

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39
Q

Les gaz CFC

A

CFCs

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40
Q

La couche d’ozone

A

The ozone layer

41
Q

Les pluies acides

A

Acid rains

42
Q

Une marée noire

A

An oil slick

43
Q

Un déversement accidentel de pétrole

A

An oil spill

44
Q

Les oiseaux mazoutés

A

Oil-covered birds

45
Q

Dégazer

A

To empty one’s tanks, to flush out one’s tanks

46
Q

Le dégazage

A

Oil tankers emptying their tanks, discharging waste oil

47
Q

Les ordures, des détritus, des déchets

A

Waste, rubbish, garbage

48
Q

Les déchets toxiques / organiques

A

Toxic / organic waste

49
Q

Les détritus

A

Litter

50
Q

Éliminer les déchets

A

To dispose of waste

51
Q

Les déchets dangereux

A

Hazardous waste

52
Q

Les ordures ménagères

A

Household refuse, household rubbish

53
Q

Jetable

A

Disposable

54
Q

Biodégradable

A

Biodegradable

55
Q

Ramasser des déchets

A

To collect waste

56
Q

Le ramassage des ordures

A

Waste collection

57
Q

Une déchèterie

A

A waste collection center

58
Q

Un éboueur

A

A dustman, a garbage man

59
Q

Une boîte à ordures

A

A dustbin, a bin, a garbage can

60
Q

Une poubelle à roulettes

A

A wheelie bin

61
Q

Un camion poubelle

A

A bin lorry, a dust cart, a garbage truck

62
Q

Un sac poubelle

A

A bin liner

63
Q

Déposer, jeter des ordures

A

To dump rubbish

64
Q

Jeter

A

To throw away

65
Q

Une décharge, un dépotoir

A

A rubbish dump, a garbage dump, a rubbish tip, a dumping ground

66
Q

Une décharge sauvage

A

An illicit rubbish dump

67
Q

Enterrer, enfouir

A

To bury

68
Q

Un site d’enfouissement des ordures

A

A landfill

69
Q

Brûler

A

To burn

70
Q

Détruire

A

To destroy

71
Q

Un incinérateur

A

An incinerator

72
Q

Fondre

A

To melt

73
Q

Une fuite

A

A leak

74
Q

Les déchets nucléaires

A

Nuclear waste

75
Q

Retombées radioactives

A

Radioactive fallout

76
Q

La radioactivité

A

Radioactivity

77
Q

Cancérigène

A

Carcinogenic

78
Q

Éliminer les déchets nucléaires

A

To dispose of nuclear waste

79
Q

L’élimination des déchets nucléaires

A

Nuclear waste disposal

80
Q

Un conteneur

A

A container

81
Q

Des conteneurs hermétiquement fermés

A

Hermetically sealed containers

82
Q

Le stockage des déchets radioactifs

A

The storage of nuclear waste

83
Q

Le principe de précaution

A

The precautionary principle, the safety-first principle

84
Q

Traiter, transformer des déchets

A

To process waste

85
Q

Trier

A

To sort

86
Q

Le tri sélectif

A

Sorting, waste separation

87
Q

Un conteneur de verre

A

A bottle bank

88
Q

Des chiffons

A

Rags

89
Q

Le carton

A

Cardboard

90
Q

La ferraille

A

Scrap metal

91
Q

Les emballages

A

Packaging

92
Q

Une boîte de bière

A

A can of beer, a beer can

93
Q

Un surplus, un excès

A

A glut

94
Q

Le recyclage

A

Recycling

95
Q

Recycler le plastique

A

To recycle plastic

96
Q

Recyclable

A

Recyclable

97
Q

Une usine de recyclage

A

A recycling plant

98
Q

Les coûts de recyclage

A

Recycling costs

99
Q

Incinérer

A

To incinerate