conformity Flashcards
define conformtiy
conformtiy is a change is nebaiour in responce to group pressure
soloman asch line experiemnt aim
to investigate the conditions that would cause an individual to either resist or succumb to group pressure
describe the participants in the study
5o male university students were used in the experimenta group and 37 were used in the control group.
describe the method of the experiment
one participnat was placed in a room with 7 confederates and asked to pick a line that was the same length as another (whole group atated answers out loud). The participant was last to answer. there were 12 critical trials and 6 sham trails.
what were the results of the experiment
- about 32% of participnats conformed
- over the 12 critical trials, 74% conformed a leas once.
- ## 26% never conformed
conclusion of the study
normative social influence - confrming out of a desire to fit in and be accepted by the group
informtaional social ionfluence - conforming because they beleive teh group is better informed than they are
what influnces conformtiy
- group size
- group unamity
what is group size
the more people in a group the more liekly you are to conform
what is group unamity
wheather the group is in total agreement or there are some differeing answers.
what were the critisms of the exeriemnt
bias sample - male college only
culturally bias - only americans