Compartment Syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
What is compartment syndrome
A
Muscle swelling and inflammation leads to an increase in pressure in the muscle compartment, this can lead to loss of blood supply and subsequent ischaemia
2
Q
Cause of compartment syndrome
A
Most commonly develops after limb trauma
3
Q
Features of compartment syndrome
A
Severe pain, pallor, paralysis of the limb, pulselessness, paraesthesia
4
Q
Treatment of compartment syndrome
A
Urgent fasciotomy, analgesia and fluids