communities. Flashcards

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1
Q

define ecosystem.

A

interaction of a community of living organisms (biotic) with non-living (abiotic) parts of their environment.

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2
Q

what is the term used for living and non-living organisms?

A

living- biotic.
non- abiotic.

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3
Q

define population.

A

total number of organisms of one species in an ecosystem.

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4
Q

define community.

A

all the living things in an area.

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5
Q

what factors affect an ecosystem- biotic?

A

living component of an ecosystem. organisms such as plants and animals.

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6
Q

what factors affect an ecosystem- abiotic?

A

non-living chemical and physical factors in the environment which affects an ecosystem.

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7
Q

give some examples of abiotic.

A

carbon dioxide levels.
oxygen levels for water animals.
soil Ph and mineral content.
light intensity.
temperature.
wind intensity and direction.

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8
Q

give some examples of biotic.

A

one species outcompeting the other, not enough numbers to breed.
new diseased organisms.
new predators arriving.
food availability.

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