Chapter 8: Therapeutic Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

nurse patient relationship is centered on

A

peplau

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2
Q

nurse patient relationships need set

A

boundaries

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3
Q

can we use our self and our personality as a tool

A

yes

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4
Q

is talk therapy a basic rn or advanced skill

A

advanced

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5
Q

what works best
meds
therapy
both

A

both

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6
Q

what goal do we have for our patients with independcacy

A

autonomy promotion

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7
Q

necessary behaviors for nurses

A

accountability
focus on patient needs
clinical competence
delaying judgement
supervision

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8
Q

3 types of relationships

A

social
intimate
therapeutic

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9
Q

what relationship do we want with patients

A

therapeutic

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10
Q

how are theraptic relationships one sided

A

only the patients needs need to be met

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11
Q

what is the purpose of social relationships

A

friendly
socialization
enjoyment

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12
Q

who’s needs are met through social

A

mutual

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13
Q

what is established in a therapeutic relationship

A

clear boundaries

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14
Q

what can occur if boundaries are not present

A

transference
cotransfernce

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15
Q

how to prevent transference and cotransference

A

boundaries

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16
Q

professional and ethical boundaries

A

maintaining a professional role helping meet patient goals and never personal goals of the nurse

17
Q

legal boundaries

A

patients right to confidentiality
sexual misconduct

18
Q

over involvement increases risk of

A

boundary crossings
boundary violations
professional sexual misconduct
blurring of roles

19
Q

boundary crossing

A

therapeutic relationship into personal
nurses needs are met over patient

20
Q

boundary violations

A

advantage of patients vulnerability
reversal of roles
nurses needs are also met rather than patient

21
Q

professional sexual misconduct

A

physical or verbal breech

22
Q

what comes with blurring of roles

A

transference
countertransference

23
Q

when do you develop self awareness

A

preorientation

24
Q

what is it important to reflect on during self awareness

A

values and beliefs
own culture

25
peplaus model of the nurse patient relationship
preorientation orientation working termination
26
preorientation
KEY: self awareness development prepping for assignment happens before the first meeting - gathering data - planning for first interaction
27
orientation
establishing rapport parameters of the relationship confidentiality
28
what is discussed during orientation
termination
29
working phase
helping patient achieve whatever goals they have maintain relationship share information (collaboration and teaching) facilitate change promote patients - problem solving skills - self esteem - use of language
30
termination phase
summarize goals and objectives achieved review situations of relationship
31
factors that promote patient growth
genuineness empathy positive regard - attitudes - actions - attending
32
empathy vs sympathy
empathy: recognizing the situation that someone is in is difficult and challenging sympathy: feeling sorry for someone
33
attending
special kind of listening intensity of presence or being with the patient
34
what are factors reflecting the degree of attending
posture eye contact body language voal qualities
35
why do we not give advice
autonomy and confidence
36