Chapter 5: Cultural Implications Flashcards

1
Q

minorities

A

racially, ethnically, culturally distinct groups that coexist but are subordinate in some way to dominant group

can lack power

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2
Q

minority status

A

not always fewer in numbers but lacking political and social power, may be treated differently and face discrimination

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3
Q

race

A

can be defined biologically, anthropologically or genetically can be distinguished visuallye

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4
Q

ethnicity

A

common heritage
share worldview for thinking

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5
Q

culture

A

shared beliefs, values, and practices

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6
Q

culture norms

A

attitudes and behaviors culturally defined and considered normal

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7
Q

western tradition
identity is in

A

individual

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8
Q

vwestern tradition
values

A

autonomy
independance
self reliance

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9
Q

western tradition
mind body

A

separate

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10
Q

western tradition
disease has

A

measurable cause and treatment

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11
Q

western tradition
time

A

linear

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12
Q

western tradition
success

A

preparing for future

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13
Q

eastern traditions
countries

A

asia, india, china

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14
Q

eastern traditions
identity

A

family basis

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15
Q

eastern traditions
body, mind, spirit

A

one entity

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16
Q

eastern traditions
time

A

circular
reincarnation

17
Q

eastern traditions
born into

A

fate
duty to comply

18
Q

eastern traditions
disease caused by

A

fluctuations in opposing forces

19
Q

indigenous traditions
places significance on place of humans in

A

natural world

20
Q

indigenous traditions
identity

21
Q

indigenous traditions
person is an entity only in relation to

22
Q

indigenous traditions
disease

A

lack of harmony between individual and environment

23
Q

enculturation

A

transmission of cultures worldview, beliefs, values and practices to its members

24
Q

ethnocentrisim

A

universal tendency of humans to think their way of thinking and behaving is only correct way

25
cultural imposition
process in which people or groups try impose their own values and patterns of behavior on others because they believe their way is superior
26
barriers to mental health
communication stigma misdiagnosis genetic variations in pharmacodynamics
27
somatization
psychological distress is experinced as physical problems
28
how might there be a stigma
mind-body one entity
29
immigrants
choose to move to a new location and hopes to benefit by a change
30
refugees
forced to leave their homeland to escape intolerable conditions
31
cultural minorites
all venerable to discrimination and disadvantage
32
acculturation
learning the beliefs, values, and practices of their new culture setting sometimes takes several generations
33
assimilation
process of adaption
34
culturally congruent practice
applying evidence based miring care that corresponds with patients values, beliefs, practices and worldview
35
cultural competence
process of demonstrating culturally congruent practice
36
5 contracts of culturally effective care
awarness knowledge enouncters skill desire
37