Chapter 5: Cultural Implications Flashcards

1
Q

minorities

A

racially, ethnically, culturally distinct groups that coexist but are subordinate in some way to dominant group

can lack power

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2
Q

minority status

A

not always fewer in numbers but lacking political and social power, may be treated differently and face discrimination

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3
Q

race

A

can be defined biologically, anthropologically or genetically can be distinguished visuallye

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4
Q

ethnicity

A

common heritage
share worldview for thinking

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5
Q

culture

A

shared beliefs, values, and practices

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6
Q

culture norms

A

attitudes and behaviors culturally defined and considered normal

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7
Q

western tradition
identity is in

A

individual

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8
Q

vwestern tradition
values

A

autonomy
independance
self reliance

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9
Q

western tradition
mind body

A

separate

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10
Q

western tradition
disease has

A

measurable cause and treatment

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11
Q

western tradition
time

A

linear

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12
Q

western tradition
success

A

preparing for future

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13
Q

eastern traditions
countries

A

asia, india, china

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14
Q

eastern traditions
identity

A

family basis

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15
Q

eastern traditions
body, mind, spirit

A

one entity

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16
Q

eastern traditions
time

A

circular
reincarnation

17
Q

eastern traditions
born into

A

fate
duty to comply

18
Q

eastern traditions
disease caused by

A

fluctuations in opposing forces

19
Q

indigenous traditions
places significance on place of humans in

A

natural world

20
Q

indigenous traditions
identity

A

tribe

21
Q

indigenous traditions
person is an entity only in relation to

A

others

22
Q

indigenous traditions
disease

A

lack of harmony between individual and environment

23
Q

enculturation

A

transmission of cultures worldview, beliefs, values and practices to its members

24
Q

ethnocentrisim

A

universal tendency of humans to think their way of thinking and behaving is only correct way

25
Q

cultural imposition

A

process in which people or groups try impose their own values and patterns of behavior on others because they believe their way is superior

26
Q

barriers to mental health

A

communication
stigma
misdiagnosis
genetic variations in pharmacodynamics

27
Q

somatization

A

psychological distress is experinced as physical problems

28
Q

how might there be a stigma

A

mind-body one entity

29
Q

immigrants

A

choose to move to a new location and hopes to benefit by a change

30
Q

refugees

A

forced to leave their homeland to escape intolerable conditions

31
Q

cultural minorites

A

all venerable to discrimination and disadvantage

32
Q

acculturation

A

learning the beliefs, values, and practices of their new culture setting

sometimes takes several generations

33
Q

assimilation

A

process of adaption

34
Q

culturally congruent practice

A

applying evidence based miring care that corresponds with patients values, beliefs, practices and worldview

35
Q

cultural competence

A

process of demonstrating culturally congruent practice

36
Q

5 contracts of culturally effective care

A

awarness
knowledge
enouncters
skill
desire

37
Q
A