chapter 6 lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How did states give more men the right to vote?

A

They lowered property ownership as a basis for voting.

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2
Q

Who did Jackson feel should rule in a democracy?

A

the majority

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3
Q

This was a system that appointed people to government jobs based on party loyalty and support. It was believed to extend democracy and open up government spots to average citizens.

A

Spoils System

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4
Q

This was a system that allowed delegates from states to meet at conventions to choose a party’s presidential nominee.

A

National Nominating Committee

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5
Q

Why did the NNC replace the original caucus system?

A

Jackson’s supporters felt that it restricted access to only the elite and well connected.

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6
Q

This was an ideology that stated that the states should have the final say on laws since the states created the national government.

A

Nullification

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7
Q

Who supported nullification?

A

Vice President John C. Calhoun and South Carolina

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8
Q

How did President Jackson feel about nullification?

A

He saw it as treason and sent warships to Charleston because of it.

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9
Q

This was a bill that Congress passed due to the Nullification Crisis that authorized the president to use military force for acts of Congress.

A

Force Bill

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10
Q

How did Henry Clay get both the president and vice president to back down on nullification?

A

by pushing a bill that lowered tariffs within two years

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11
Q

This was an act passed in 1830 that allocated funds to relocate Natives to the Great Plains.

A

Indian Removal Act

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12
Q

What did the Supreme Court rule in Worcester v. Georgia?

A

They ruled in favor of the Cherokees and ordered their land to be returned to them.

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13
Q

How did President Jackson react to Worcester v. Georgia?

A

He refused it.

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14
Q

Who forced the 5 Civilized Tribes to move to Oklahoma?

A

Martin Van Buren

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15
Q

What tribe was the only exception to the Trail of Tears tragedy, and how come?

A

The Seminoles because they were the only ones able to resist.

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16
Q

Why did President Jackson oppose the BUS?

A

He saw it as only beneficial for the wealthy.

17
Q

What did President Jackson do to shut down the BUS?

A

He vetoed a bill that would’ve extended the charter.

18
Q

What new party formed in opposition of President Jackson?

A

The Whig Party

19
Q

What kind of president was Martin Van Buren?

A

a useless one.

20
Q

Who was the first Whig elected president and what happened to him?

A

William Henry Harrison, and he caught pneumonia and died 32 days after inaguration.

21
Q

How did John Tyler become president?

A

He became president since he was Vice President at the time of President Harrison’s death.

22
Q

This was a treaty establishing a firm boundary between the US and Canada stretching from Maine to Minnesota.

A

Webster-Ashburton Treaty

23
Q

Why was John Tyler left a president without a party?

A

He opposed many of the Whig’s policies due to him previously being a democrat.