Chapter 42 Biotechnology & Industrial Microbiology Flashcards

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0
Q

any aerobic or anaerobic metabolism for growth

A

fermentation

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1
Q

large vessels where microbes are grown in industrial microbiology

A

fermentors

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2
Q

substances synthesized by microbial cells during exponential growth phase

A

primary metabolites

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3
Q

these are primarily made by microbes during stationary phase

A

secondary metabolism

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4
Q

antibiotics are made during this stage of growth

A

secondary metabolites

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5
Q

minor changes in molecules via microbial enzymes

A

microbial transformations/biotransformation

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6
Q

these capture electrons to generate electricity

A

microbial fuel cells

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7
Q

transfers Ti plasmid into plant cells genomes and cause cancer

A

agrobacterium tumefacians

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8
Q

cheeses are all formed via blank fermentation

A

lactic acid

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9
Q

wine production from crushed grapes is called

A

enology

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