Chapter 28 - Biogeochemical Cycling Flashcards

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0
Q

this is the largest source of carbon dioxide released to the atmosphere

A

microbial decomposition

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1
Q

cycles between organic forms and inorganic forms of carbon

A

carbon cycles

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2
Q

conversion of atmospheric N2 into NH3 or NH4

A

nitrogen fixation

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3
Q

process of converting nitrogen from NH3 towards NO3-

A

nitrification

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4
Q

process of converting nitrogen from NO3 towards NH3

A

denitrification

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5
Q

process of removing the amino group and producing NH3

A

ammonification

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6
Q

process of incorporation of nitrogen into organic molecules in living organisms

A

nitrogen assimilation

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7
Q

two major nitrifying bacteria in nature

A

nitrosomonas, nitrobacter

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