Chapitre 26 : Human rights (les droits de l'Homme) Flashcards

1
Q

les droits fondamentaux

A

fundamental/ basic rights

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2
Q

les droits inaliénables

A

inalienable rights

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3
Q

être garanti par la constitution

A

to be enshrined in the constitution

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4
Q

le respect des droits de l’homme

A

the observance of human rights

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5
Q

les Nations unies

A

the United Nations

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6
Q

un militant des droits de l’homme

A

a human rights activist/ defender

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7
Q

les droits de la femme

A

women’s rights

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8
Q

les droits de l’enfant

A

the Rights of the Child

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9
Q

l’égalité des droits

A

equal rights

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10
Q

l’égalité des chances

A

equal opportunities

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11
Q

le droit au travail/ à l’éducation

A

the right to work/ to education

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12
Q

le droit à la propriété

A

the right to own property

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13
Q

les droits civils

A

civil rights

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14
Q

la liberté individuelle

A

individual freedom/ liberty

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15
Q

le droit d’asile

A

the right of asylum

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16
Q

les violations des droits de l’homme

A

human rights violations/ abuses

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17
Q

empiéter sur la liberté individuelle

A

to encroach on/ to infringe on individual freedom

18
Q

une atteinte à la liberté d’expression

A

an encroachment on freedom of expression/ freedom of speech

19
Q

bafouer les droits de qn

A

to trample on sb’s rights

20
Q

l’oppression politique/ religieuse

A

political/ religious oppression

21
Q

les minorités opprimées

A

oppressed minorities

22
Q

être opprimé

A

to be downtrodden

23
Q

la persécution politique/ religieuse

A

political/ religious persecution

24
Q

persécuter

A

to persecute

25
torturer/ un tortionnaire
to torture/ a torturer
26
être retenu en otage
to be held on hostage
27
être réduit en esclavage
to be enslaved
28
une dictature/ un dictateur
a dictatorship/ a dictator
29
un régime dépressif
a repressive regime
30
la censure (de la presse)
censorship (of the press)
31
censurer la presse
to censor the press
32
bloquer l'accès à internet
to block internet access
33
restreindre la liberté des gens
to restrict people's freedom
34
un prisonnier politique
a political prisoner/ detainee
35
un camp de travail
a labour camp
36
un crime contre l'humanité
a crime against humanity
37
un génocide
a genocide
38
le nettoyage ethnique
ethnic cleansing
39
"pas respecté"
disregarded
40
"...gravement bafoués"
...grossly abused
41
"...c'est prendre ses désirs pour des réalités"
...is wishful thinking"